Human mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) are attractive for both medical practice and biomedical research. Nonfreezing short-term storage may provide safe and simple transportation and promote the practical use of MSCs. We aimed to determine the duration of efficient storage at ambient temperature (22°C) of human dermal MSCs in different three-dimensional organization and to investigate the role of cell metabolic mode in the resistance to the ambient storage damaging factors.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCryopreservation of spheroids requires development of new improved methods. The plasma membranes permeability coefficients for water and cryoprotectants determine time characteristics of mass transfer through the cell membranes, and therefore the optimal modes of cells cryopreservation. Here we proposed an approach to cryopreservation of multicellular spheroids which considers their generalized characteristics as analogues of the membranes' permeability coefficients of the individual cells.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Biomed Mater Res B Appl Biomater
February 2022
Bone tissue engineering strategy involves the 3D scaffolds and appropriate cell types promoting the replacement of the damaged area. In this work, we aimed to develop a fast and reliable clinically relevant protocol for engineering viable bone grafts, using cryopreserved adipose tissue-derived mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) and composite 3D collagen-nano-hydroxyapatite (nanoHA) scaffolds. Xeno- and DMSO-free cryopreserved MSCs were perfusion-seeded into the biomimetic collagen/nanoHA scaffolds manufactured by cryotropic gelation and their osteoregenerative potential was assessed in vitro and in vivo.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Cryopreservation of mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) and MSCs-based tissue engineered constructs (TECs) is a promising strategy for regenerative medicine.
Objective: To examine vitrification system consisting of multicomponent vitreous solution, closed type container, human adult MSCs and two-step exposure procedure as a platform for cryopreservation of MSCs-based TECs.
Materials And Methods: Vitrification properties of solutions were studied by visual analysis and calorimetry.
Analysis of transitory disablement morbidity in medical personnel of multifield hospital revealed features of pathology and ways to preserve health in the workers.
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