Background: Xeroderma pigmentosum (XP) is a rare autosomal-recessive genodermatosis resulting from a DNA-repair defect syndrome. The purpose was to evaluate the prevention on new malignant lesions in patients taking a supplement with Fernblock® (Polypodium leucotomos extract [PLE]) and secondarily correlation with the photoprotective behavior.
Methods: A prospective, single-center and open cohort study was conducted over a 12-month period.
Background: Ablative fractional laser generates a regulated skin damage, which secondarily improves skin aging.
Aims: The main objective of the present study was to figure out if the adverse effects induced by laser and the skin recovery could improve with the application of a cosmetic product based on the secretion of Cryptomphalus aspersa (SCA).
Patients/methods: A prospective double-blind controlled study with vehicle in 10 patients with skin aging.
Effects of environmental contaminents, such as air pollution and cigarette smoking on skin include increased oxidation, subclinical inflammation, and degradation of the dermal matrix, which can accelerate the skin aging process. An open-label, prospective study was conducted to assess the efficacy and tolerability of a topical anti-aging regimen comprising high-concentration retinoids, extract, and niacinamide in participants living in a heavily polluted (Level III, World Health Organization) city. Twenty-two female Caucasian volunteers with Fitzpatrick Skin Types III and IV were treated for 90 days with the topical anti-aging regimen.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIntroduction: The main purpose of this study was to evaluate whether the application of a cosmetic treatment based on the secretion of Cryptomphalus aspersa (SCA) enhances the clinical results, tolerance, and skin regeneration after nonablative laser treatment in patients with moderate photoaging.
Methods: Randomized, double-blind, split-face trial in 20 patients with moderate aging. Two sessions with fractional nonablative laser were performed, and the cosmetic treatments (SCA 40% on one hemiface and vehicle on the other) were applied immediately after laser session and daily during the study (28 days).
Introduction: Cutaneous regeneration, fractional laser, medical device, cellular proliferation cutaneous changes linked to photoaging are currently treated with physical treatments, such as fractional laser, which may induce epidermal alteration.
Objective: To determine the efficacy and safety of a regenerative serum (Matricium , Laboratoire Bioderma, France) after laser procedure.
Methods: Prospective, double-blind, controlled, and randomized study in subjects with photoaged skin.
. Mechanism of action of cosmetic products is not often studied. The aim of this study is to determine the histological, immunohistochemical, and clinical changes of a new cosmetic formulation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChemical peeling is a common treatment in cosmetic dermatology. A peel that has been used for many years is trichloroacetic acid. Its adverse effects have for a long time been a major limitation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Melasma is a dermatosis with significant repercussions on patients' quality of life, and there is currently no standard treatment. Hydroquinone is deemed the treatment of choice, but its safety has been questioned in certain cases.
Aims: To determine the efficacy and safety of a new combination of retinoids in the improvement of melasma.
Introduction: The high rate of relapse of acne lesions following oral isotretinoin treatment is a common problem which remains unsolved. To avoid or minimize relapses, topical retinoids have been used for many years as maintenance treatment. However, adverse effects frequently occur.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol
January 2014
Introduction: It has already been demonstrated the high efficacy of photodynamic therapy (PDT) for Bowen's disease (BD) treatment. Fluorescence diagnosis consists on registration of the fluorescence emitted by tissue after application of a photosensitizer, indicating presence of tumoral cells. It has been described as a useful tool for actinic keratosis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol
September 2013
Background: A better knowledge of the dynamic biological changes that the skin undergoes in response to ionizing radiation is advisable to improve the management of radiation dermatitis, allowing selection of patients needing treatment or close monitoring.
Objective: To describe the evolution of the skin in response to ionizing radiation through the reflectance confocal microscopy (RCM) features of acute radiation dermatitis.
Methods: In this prospective descriptive study, six women (median age, 55 years; range, 45-80 years) diagnosed with breast cancer in stages IA-IB undergoing adjuvant radiotherapy were included in the study through consecutive sampling.
J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol
October 2012
Background: Clinical manifestations of cutaneous lupus erythematosus (CLE) vary widely, and different subtypes of this autoimmune disease exist. Tumidus subtype (LT) has been recently separated from the chronic subtypes and is now considered an independent entity due to its particular clinical and histological features. Different treatments are usually prescribed for CLE.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol
July 2012
Introduction: Bowen disease (BD) or squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) in situ affects both skin and mucous membranes and has the potential to progress to invasive SCC. Photodynamic therapy (PDT) has been approved recently for the treatment of BD. Some studies have demonstrated its efficacy and good cosmetic outcome.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNeurofibromatosis-Noonan syndrome is an entity that combines both features of Noonan syndrome and Neurofibromatosis type 1. This phenotypic overlap can be explained by the involvement of the RAS-MAPK pathway (mitogen-activated protein kinase) in both disorders. We report the case of a 17-year-old boy with Neurofibromatosis 1 with Noonan-like features, who complained of the progressive appearance of blue-gray lesions on his back.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF