Publications by authors named "Troy Swimmer"

Posttraumatic arthritis commonly develops following articular fracture. The objective of this study was to develop a closed joint model of transarticular impact with and without creation of an articular fracture that maintains the physiologic environment during loading. Fresh intact porcine knees were preloaded and impacted at 294 J via a drop track.

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Study Design: In vitro biomechanical evaluation of rod stress during physiologic loading of anterior scoliosis instrumentation.

Objectives: To determine effects of material properties and rod diameter on rod stresses in anterior scoliosis instrumentation.

Summary Of Background Data: Relationships between instrumentation dimensions, materials, and potential rod failure in anterior scoliosis instrumentation remain unclear.

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Objectives: Using a synthetic bone model, we investigated changes in the muscle length of the gluteus medius and gluteus minimus following trochanteric osteotomy and pelvic support osteotomy (PSO) and compared the results with those of traditional PSO.

Methods: On two pelvises and four femurs, the lengths of the gluteus medius and gluteus minimus were measured in the following circumstances, with the hips in neutral position and in 45 degrees of flexion: (i) alignment of the hip joint with normal congruency; (ii) dislocated hip joint; (iii) following an osteotomy 2.5 cm below the lesser trochanter and stabilization with an angulation of 45 degrees of abduction; (iv) the insertion point was then moved 2 cm distally and 1 cm laterally, simulating a translation osteotomy of the greater trochanter.

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