Electron-transporting materials (ETMs) with higher carrier mobility and a suitable band gap structure play a significant role in determining the photovoltaic performance of perovskite solar cells (PSCs). Herein, cube-like mesoporous single-crystal anatase TiO (Meso-TiO) nanoparticles synthesized by using a facile hydrothermal method were utilized as an efficient ETM for PSCs. The superior semiconducting properties of the Meso-TiO based ETM enabled the best power conversion efficiency (PCE) of 20.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClews of polymer nanobelts (CsPNBs) have the advantages of inexpensive raw materials, simple synthesis and large output. Novel clews of carbon nanobelts (CsCNBs) have been successfully prepared by carbonizing CsPNBs and by KOH activation subsequently. From the optimized process, CsCNBs*4, with a specific surface area of 2291 m2 g-1 and a pore volume of up to 1.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHerein, N-doped graphitic hierarchically porous carbon nanofibers (NGHPCF) were prepared by electrospinning the composite of bimetallic-coordination metal-organic frameworks and polyacrylonitrile, followed by a pyrolysis and acid wash process. Control over the N content, specific surface area, and degree of graphitization of NGHPCF materials has been realized by adjusting the Co/Zn metal coordination content as well as the pyrolysis temperature. The obtained NGHPCF with a high specific surface area (623 m2 g-1) and nitrogen content (13.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHollow carbon nanospheres (HCNs) with specific surface areas up to 2949 m g and pore volume up to 2.9 cm g were successfully synthesized from polyaniline-co-polypyrrole hollow nanospheres by carbonization and CO activation. The cavity diameter and wall thickness of HCNs can be easily controlled by activation time.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA homogeneous Nb-doped rutile TiO mesocrystal material was synthesized successfully through a facile hydrothermal route. The incorporation of Nb not only promotes the crystallization of the building subunits of the rutile TiO mesocrystal, but also improves the electrochemical performance at higher current rates. A capacity of 96.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAn in situ hydrothermal route is developed for fabricating rutile TiO2 mesocrystals/reduced graphene oxide nanosheets (TGR) hybrids in the presence of dodecylbenzenesulphonic acid (ADBS). These rutile TiO2 mesocrystals with a Wulff shape are composed of ultra-tiny rod-like subunits with the same oriented direction and closely wrapped by the nanosheets of reduced graphene oxide (RGO). It is found that ADBS played a key role for the formation of mesocrystals during the self-assembly process, which pillared the graphene oxide (GO) nanosheets and involved the aggregation of the mesocrystal subunits.
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