Background: Epidural blood patch (EBP) is frequently used for the treatment of spontaneous intracranial hypotension (SIH) and anesthesiologists are often involved in performing such procedures. However, the optimal technique and approach of EBP remains uncertain.
Methods: This case series included adult patients with SIH who underwent EBPs at London Health Science Centre, Ontario, Canada between 2010 and 2022.
Myoclonus has been described rarely as an adverse effect with some non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, but never with indomethacin. Indomethacin is a common nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug used for various primary headache disorders, including hemicrania continua. We present a rare case of a 45-year-old male with hemicrania continua who developed myoclonus from indomethacin.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCerebellar tonsillar descent can be seen on head magnetic resonance imaging in both Chiari malformation type 1 and spinal cerebrospinal fluid leak creating the potential for misdiagnosis. We report five cases of spinal cerebrospinal fluid leak at Stanford University initially misdiagnosed and treated as Chiari malformation type 1 based on cerebellar tonsillar descent demonstrated on imaging. All five cases had sustained relief at the 6-month follow up visit from epidural blood patches for the treatment of spinal cerebrospinal leak after unsuccessful suboccipital decompression surgeries.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIn March of 2020, the COVID-19 pandemic led to drastic changes in clinical practice and teaching methods. This article relates the experience of developing an almost virtual headache fellowship in response to the pandemic.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjective: To synthesize the evidence on the efficacy of calcitonin gene-related peptide receptor antagonists (gepants) from all clinical trials addressing nausea treatment for episodic migraine.
Introduction: Nausea is one of the most bothersome symptoms in patients with migraine. The most bothersome symptom is part of the outcomes explored in clinical trials.