[CAUSES AND PREVENTION OF POSTOPERATIVE NAUSEA AND VOMITING AFTER ADENOTONSILLECTOMY IN CHILDREN IN THE GENERAL ANESTHESIA].

The aim of the research is to determine the reasons of post operative nausea and vomiting and to compare the efficiency of taken PONVprophylaxis after adenotonsillectomy with general anesthesia in children. 155 patients took part in the research work at the age from 3 to 10 years, of ASAI-II physical status, who were operated on in planned order because of adenotonsillectomy. The patients were divided into 5 groups according to the type of holding PONV prophylaxis.

[AIRWAY MANAGEMENT IN CHILDREN DURING RESECTION OF THE TONSILS].

Materials And Methods: We conducted a comparative evaluation of anesthesia used during tracheal intubation with and without the application of muscle relaxants in cases of adenotonsillectomy in children. Intubation parameters were evaluated according to Cormack-Lehane scale; the presence of cough reflex, limb movement, laryngospasm and desaturation during intubation was also taken into account. The presence of cough, husky voice, and complaints of pain in the throat were recorded in the monitoring report after extubation.

[Contemporary opinion about anticholinergics use in premedication].

The article deals with the analysis of publications which discuss anticholinergics use in premedication. The article briefly says about the use history and characteristics of anticholinergics. In conclusion the article stresses the need to abandon the routine anticholinergics use.

[Efficiency assessment of preoperative preparatory programs in pediatric patients in dentistry].

Research objective was to compare the efficiency of different preoperative preparatory programs which had been used for anxiety decrease in Pediatric patients before oral cavity sanation with general anaesthesia. Two preparatory programs were used. In the first program patients were informed about the treatment they were undergoing.

[Postoperative behavior syndrome in dental practice in children].

The literature contains numerous publications on the issue of Postoperative Behavior. The purpose of this study was to obtain installment of the objective data on the occurrence of Postoperative Behavior in dental profile patients depending on various factors. Age of the children who underwent the study ranged from 3 to 5 years.

[BIS-monitoring of sedative therapy of children in intensive care units].

The depth of sedation was studied in children at intensive care units. Sixty-five children aged 4 to 14 years who had severe purulent abdominal processes and somatic diseases were examined. The depth of sedation was recorded by BIS monitoring and the Ramsey clinical sedation scale was used to make a clinical evaluation.