Publications by authors named "Timothy Mazzola"

Article Synopsis
  • Autologous biological cellular preparations, known as orthobiologics, have emerged as a significant advancement in orthopedic medicine, particularly for enhancing healing in tissues with disrupted standard recovery processes.
  • These therapies utilize the patient’s own tissues to create preparations like platelet-rich plasma (PRP) and bone marrow concentrate (BMC), which contain various beneficial cells and growth factors that can positively influence healing environments.
  • Improved understanding and application of orthobiologics, alongside optimized dosing and bioformulation strategies, are essential for achieving better clinical outcomes, though standardized methods for their preparation still need to be established.
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A 32-year-old man who participated in competitive soccer came to physical therapy via direct access for a chief complaint of plantar foot pain. The clinical examination findings and mechanism of injury raised a concern for a plantar fascia tear, so the patient was referred to the physician and magnetic resonance imaging was obtained. The magnetic resonance image confirmed a high-grade, partial-thickness, proximal plantar fascia tear with localized edema at the location of the medial band.

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Complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS) I, formerly known as reflex sympathetic dystrophy (RSD), is a painful neuropathic condition that most commonly affects a traumatized extremity. It is characterized by pain that is out of proportion to the original injury, has a distal predominance, and is not attributable to a specific peripheral nerve injury. The name RSD has been changed to CRPS I reflecting the fact that although sympathetic dysfunction can maintain the painful state, it is not the essential pathophysiologic lesion.

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