Publications by authors named "Tim Schnitzler"

Article Synopsis
  • The COVID-19 pandemic made face masks mandatory, which hindered emotional recognition by covering the lower part of the face where many people tend to focus.
  • A study compared emotion recognition abilities between individuals with autism spectrum condition (ASC) and those without, using images shown with masks, uncovered, and with sunglasses.
  • Results indicated that individuals with ASC had a lower accuracy in recognizing emotions across all image conditions, particularly struggling with emotions like anger, fear, pride, and embarrassment, without showing significant differences in eye-gazing patterns compared to those without ASC.
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Since the first description by Leo Kanner, individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) have been attributed a reduced empathy. However, it has not yet been clarified how empathy is specifically impaired in autism. Typically, scholars distinguish between the affective and the cognitive dimensions of empathy.

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Perceptual learning requires the generalization of categorical perceptual sensitivity from trained to untrained items. For degraded speech, perceptual learning modulates activation in a left-lateralized network, including inferior frontal gyrus (IFG) and inferior parietal cortex (IPC). Here we demonstrate that facilitatory anodal transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS(anodal)) can induce perceptual learning in healthy humans.

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