Publications by authors named "Tim M Klabbers"

Objective: To determine the differences in thermal effects on vocal folds between four fiber-routed lasers.

Methods: In this experimental laboratory study the thermal effects of an AcuPulse Duo CO (CO AP), UltraPulse Duo CO (CO UP), KTP, and Blue laser were analyzed using a Schlieren technique on a human tissue mimicking gel model. Power, laser duration, laser fiber distance to tissue and mode (continuous wave [CW] vs pulsed [P] modes) were evaluated in varying combinations in order to compare the effects of the tested lasers and to explore the individual effect on thermal expansion and incision depth of each setting.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study assessed the placement of the Slim Modiolar Electrode (SME) using the extended Round Window (eRW) method, focusing on its impact on hearing preservation and speech perception.
  • Twenty-three adults were implanted with the SME; their electrode positioning was monitored both during and after surgery, with evaluations on hearing and speech conducted 2 and 12 months later.
  • The results showed effective electrode insertion and significant improvement in speech perception, but only moderate residual hearing preservation, suggesting the eRW method may not be universally applicable for all patients.
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  • Cochlear implantation can lead to inflammation, fibrosis, and new bone formation (NBF), potentially affecting residual hearing.
  • A study involving 123 participants analyzed NBF using ultra-high-spatial-resolution CT and found it present in 68% of cases, primarily around the basal electrode contacts.
  • Significant associations were observed between NBF and both electrode type and surgical technique, indicating that different approaches may influence hearing outcomes post-implantation.
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Objective: The aim of this study was to compare Transimpedance Matrix (TIM-) measurement and X-ray fluoroscopy for the intraoperative detection of electrode array tip fold-over in cochlear implant recipients.

Study Design: Retrospective agreement study.

Setting: Tertiary referral hospital.

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Objectives: The aim of this study is to report on our preliminary experience with Transimpedance Matrix (TIM)-measurement for the detection of cochlear implant electrode tip foldovers compared with intraoperative imaging in patients implanted with the slim modiolar electrode (SME).

Study Design: Proof of concept study.

Setting: Tertiary university referral center.

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Objectives/hypothesis: To provide insight in the thermal effects of individual laser settings in target tissues to optimize flexible endoscopic CO laser surgery treatment.

Study Design: Experimental laboratory study.

Methods: Thermal effects of the CO laser using a fiber delivery system were visualized using the color Schlieren technique in combination with a polyacrylamide gel tissue model.

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