J Cancer Res Clin Oncol
January 2024
Background/objective: Cervical cancer is the major cause of cancer-related mortalities in women globally. It constitutes one of the life-threatening conditions for women in developing countries. The popularization of cervical cancer screening and the improvement of treatment levels has caused the mortality rate of cervical cancer to decrease gradually, but pelvic floor dysfunction before and after cervical cancer treatment has become prominent and attracted more and more attention.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhotodynamic therapy (PDT) utilizing Hematoporphyrin Derivative (HpD) injection has been demonstrated as an efficacious treatment for various conditions, including Bowen's disease, subtypes of basal cell carcinomas, and actinic keratosis. While surgical resection is considered the primary treatment option for extramammary Paget's disease (EMPD), some patients may not be suitable candidates for surgical intervention. ALA-PDT may have some benefits in treating EMPD in select patients, while Hematoporphyrin Derivative-Photodynamic Therapy (HpD-PDT) has demonstrated promising potential as a cancer treatment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBased on the suppressor of cytokine signaling 1 (SOCS1)/Janus kinase (JAK)/signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) pathway, the mechanism of oxymatrine in the treatment of atopic dermatitis (AD) was preliminarily explored in this study. C57BL/6 mice were induced to establish AD model by smearing carbotriol (MC903) on their back. The AD mice were randomly divided into model group, oxymatrine groups with three dosages (25, 50 and 100 mg/kg), ( = 10).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIncreasing evidence suggests the essential regulation of RNA N6-methyladenosine (m6A) modification in carcinogenesis and immune response. Nevertheless, the potential impacts of these modifications on the tumor microenvironment (TME) immune cell infiltration characteristics in clear-cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) remain unclear. Utilizing a consensus clustering algorithm, we determined three m6A modification patterns and identified three m6A-related gene clusters among 569 ccRCC samples, which were associated with different biological functions and clinical outcomes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNeurogenic lower urinary tract dysfunction (NLUTD) is a common urological disease that causes long-term complications and severely reduces patient's quality of life. Sacral neuromodulation has proven to be an effective treatment for NLUTD. However, most previous studies have focused mainly on the efficacy and safety of sacral neuromodulation in the treatment of NLUTD and less on the changes in urodynamic parameters in patients before and after sacral neuromodulation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Signet ring cell carcinoma (SRCC) is a rare but highly malignant variant of bladder carcinoma. Nomograms have demonstrated good accuracy in predicting the prognosis and guiding the management of pure urothelial carcinoma (UC). However, no accurate and applicable nomogram has been formulated for primary SRCC cases.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Bladder cancer (BLCA) typically has a poor prognosis due to high relapse and metastasis rates. A growing body of evidence indicates that N6-methyladenosine (m6A) and long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) play crucial roles in the progression of BLCA and the treatment response of patients with BLCA. Therefore, we conducted a comprehensive RNA-seq analysis of BLCA using data from The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) to establish an m6A-related lncRNA prognostic signature (m6A-RLPS) for BLCA.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGrowing evidence suggests that the tumor microenvironment (TME) plays crucial roles in tumor progression and treatment efficacy in clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC), which typically has a poor prognosis due to high relapse and metastasis rates. We comprehensively analyzed ccRCC RNA-sequencing data from The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) database to identify candidate prognostic TME-related genes involved in ccRCC. We used the ESTIMATE and CIBERSORT algorithms to estimate the proportions of immune cells, stromal cells, and tumor-infiltrating immune cells (TICs) in the TME in ccRCC samples from 539 patients.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIncreasing evidence suggests that N6-methyladenosine (m6A) and long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) play important roles in cancer progression and immunotherapeutic efficacy in clear-cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC). In this study, we conducted a comprehensive ccRCC RNA-seq analysis using The Cancer Genome Atlas data to establish an m6A-related lncRNA prognostic signature (m6A-RLPS) for ccRCC. Forty-four prognostic m6A-related lncRNAs (m6A-RLs) were screened using Pearson correlation analysis (|R| > 0.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Age and lymph node positivity are significant prognostic indicators in patients with bladder cancer. This study aimed to investigate the impact of age on lymph node positivity and bladder cancer outcomes.
Methods: Patients with bladder cancer who underwent cystectomy with at least one lymph node examined between 2004 and 2015 were identified from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results database.
Objectives: To explore the effectiveness of radiotherapy in mPCa patients with different PSA stratifications based on the cancer database of a large population.
Background: Screening criteria for patients with metastatic prostate cancer, who are candidates for radiotherapy, are rarely reported.
Patients And Methods: We identified 22,604 patients with metastatic prostate cancer in the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results database and divided them into a radiotherapy group and a control group.
Enterocytozoon bieneusi is an intestinal pathogen that infects a wide range of species, including humans. Cattle constitute an important host for E. bieneusi; however, there is a scarcity of information on the prevalence and genotyping of E.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Rodents, globally overpopulated, are an important source for zoonotic disease transmission to humans, including Enterocytozoon bieneusi (one of the most prevalent zoonotic pathogens). Here, we studied the prevalence and performed genetic analyses of E. bieneusi in rodents from the Hainan Province of China.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Stress urinary incontinence (SUI) is a common, distressing health issue which affects many women. Mid-urethral sling (MUS) surgeries are recommended as gold standard interventions, although evidence regarding their impact on female sexual function remains controversial.
Aim: To provide high-quality evidence of the impact of MUS surgeries on sexual functions in women with SUI.
Enterocytozoon bieneusi is a zoonotic fungal pathogen with a high degree of host diversity that can parasitize many animals, including humans. Pigs may play an important role in the epidemiology of E. bieneusi as reservoir hosts.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFspp. and are two important zoonotic pathogens that can infect humans and a broad range of animal hosts. However, few studies have been conducted to study infection of the two pathogens in domestic geese until now.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnterocytozoon bieneusi is an important pathogen commonly found in humans and animals. Farmed animals with close contact to humans are important hosts of E. bieneusi.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnterocytozoon bieneusi is a potentially important zoonotic pathogen. However, there is no information on E. bieneusi infection of captive long-tailed macaques (Macaca fascicularis) in Hainan Province, China.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFWild rats ( spp.) carry many zoonotic pathogens including Due to the close proximity of rats to humans in urban environments, the potential for disease transmission is high. is a protozoan parasite which when ingested causes serious human illness.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe relationship of platelet-to-lymphocyte ratio (PLR) and survival in urological cancers remained inconsistent in previous studies. Therefore, we performed a meta-analysis to assess the prognostic significance of PLR in patients with urological cancers. A literature search was performed in the PubMed, Embase, and Web of Science up to July, 2017 and study quality was obtained using the Newcastle-Ottawa Scale.
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