Publications by authors named "Thomas Moulding"

Article Synopsis
  • - Headaches are a common issue among kids, and they can be categorized into primary types (like migraines and tension headaches) and secondary causes (like those after a head injury).
  • - Non-traumatic headaches make up about 1% of visits to pediatric emergency departments, with many children experiencing sudden, severe pain.
  • - This review focuses on sudden primary headaches in children to assist doctors in properly managing these cases in emergency situations.
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Article Synopsis
  • Facial nerve palsy (FNP) is a common issue in children that can lead to significant quality of life concerns if not diagnosed promptly.
  • The article reviews causes, diagnostic symptoms, necessary tests, treatment options, and follow-up care for pediatric FNP, recommending corticosteroids and antiviral medications for suspected Bell's palsy.
  • It highlights the need for more research through randomized control trials to improve treatment effectiveness in children, as current studies are limited.
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Article Synopsis
  • Infantile regurgitation is a common issue in infants and has been examined for its connection to primary headaches in children through a study involving 195 children aged 6-17 years with headaches and 240 controls.
  • The study found a significant link between a history of infantile regurgitation and migraine, especially in cases of migraine without aura, while no such link was found for tension-type headaches.
  • The authors suggest that further research is needed to determine if infantile regurgitation could serve as an early indicator for migraine development in children.
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Migraine is one of the most frequent causes of primary headache and 9% of children suffer from migraines. Most children will continue to experience migraine attacks as adults, therefore it is imperative that we have a thorough understanding of this major health issue. This article considers the so-called abdominal variants of migraine, which are more commonly seen in children rather than adults: abdominal migraine, cyclic vomiting syndrome, and infantile colic.

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New international standards no longer require directly observed therapy for all tuberculosis (TB) patients, but state that practitioners must be capable of assessing adherence and addressing poor adherence. Mass-produced electronic medication monitors, which record removal of medication from a container, could help overcome the problem of assessing treatment adherence accurately even in poor countries. Both health facilities and community workers could dispense drugs for self-administered treatment in medication monitors and retrieve the adherence record with inexpensive built-in displays.

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