Beta-Arrestins act as signal terminators for G protein-coupled receptors; they have also been implicated as scaffolding proteins for Src and mitogen-activated protein kinase signaling pathways and transactivators of receptor tyrosine kinases, suggesting their possible role in development and oncogenic signaling. Dephosphorylation of serine 412 is necessary for Src and mitogen-activated protein kinase transactivation. We hypothesized that altered beta-arrestin 1 phosphorylation and activation status could play a role in gliomagenesis.
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