Fibrinolytic enzymes are promising in treating cardiovascular diseases due to their capacity to dissolve blood clots. The fibrinolytic enzyme from Arthrospira platensis (FEAP) was purified by ion exchange chromatography to investigate its ability to activate plasminogen, as well as its thrombolytic and fibrinogenolytic potential. Subsequently, two different cytotoxic assays (MTT and NR) and hemolysis test were performed to evaluate FEAP's safety.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe increasing use of chemical fungicides without effective control of phytopathogens has led to the development of resistance in microorganisms. As a promising alternative, products formulated with Trichoderma have emerged for their sustainable and effective potential in integrated disease management. However, the predominant formulations do not offer the necessary protection against abiotic factors.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Biol Macromol
December 2024
Proteases are a large group of enzymes in high demand due to their wide and different biotechnological applications mainly in the biomedical field. Ultrasound (US) has been used successfully in several Bioprocesses in biotechnology, such as in the upregulation of enzymatic hydrolysis (biocatalysis). The objective of this work was to purify an enzyme from Streptomyces parvulus and to characterize it through physic-chemical applications including ultrasound effect.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCardiovascular diseases (CVDs) cause 30% of deaths each year, and in 2030, around 23.6 million people will die due to CVDs. The major challenge is to obtain molecules with minimal adverse reactions that can prevent and dissolve blood clots.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCollagenases are proteases able to degrade native and denatured collagen, with broad applications such as leather, food, and pharmaceutical industries. The aim of this research was to purify and characterize a collagenase from . In the present work, the coffee ground substrate provided conditions to obtaining high collagenase activity (377.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFructooligosaccharides (FOS) are prebiotics of interest to the food industry. These compounds can be produced through the transfructosylation reaction by the enzyme fructofuranosidase. This enzyme is widely produced by fungi in a medium rich in sugar.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFArch Microbiol
July 2022
Thrombosis is a hematological disorder characterized by the formation of intravascular thrombi, which contributes to the development of cardiovascular diseases. Fibrinolytic enzymes are proteases that promote the hydrolysis of fibrin, promoting the dissolution of thrombi, contributing to the maintenance of adequate blood flow. The characterization of new effective, safe and low-cost fibrinolytic agents is an important strategy for the prevention and treatment of thrombosis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFProtein Expr Purif
April 2022
This work reports the immobilization of a fibrinolytic protease (FP) from Mucor subtilissimus UCP 1262 on FeO magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) produced by precipitation of FeCl·6HO and FeCl·4HO, coated with polyaniline and activated with glutaraldehyde. The FP was obtained by solid state fermentation, precipitated with 40-60% ammonium sulfate, and purified by DEAE-Sephadex A50 ion exchange chromatography. The FP immobilization procedure allowed for an enzyme retention of 52.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPrecipitation of blood products from plasma fractionation has played a fundamental role in the industrial purification of important therapeutic products. Only a few studies have been reported by using tannins as proteins precipitant agent from whole plasma while, several conditions have been analyzed. Here, we decided to verify the effect of the temperature on the precipitation process of plasma proteins using tannic acid (TA).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFArtrhospira (Spirulina) platensis produced fibrinolytic enzyme under mixotrophic conditions using corn steep liquor (CSL). The enzyme was extracted, purified by combination of two chromatographic techniques and biochemically characterized. Maximum fibrinolytic production (268.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLovastatin is a drug in the statin class which acts as a natural inhibitor of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl, a coenzyme reductase reported as being a potential therapeutic agent for several diseases: Alzheimer's, multiple sclerosis, osteoporosis and due to its anti-cancer properties. is known for producing a cholesterol reducing drug. This study sets out to evaluate the production of lovastatin by Brazilian wild strains of isolated from a biological sample and natural sources.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe partitioning and purification of lectins from the crude extract of seeds (Cramoll 1,4) was investigated in aqueous two-phase systems (ATPS). A factorial design model (2) was used to evaluate the influence of polyethylene glycol (PEG) molar mass (1500-8000 g/mol), PEG concentration (12.5-17.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFRegul Toxicol Pharmacol
April 2019
The fibrinolytic enzyme produced by Mucor subtilissimus UCP 1262 was obtained by solid fermentation and purified by ion exchange chromatography using DEAE-Sephadex A50. The enzyme toxicity was evaluated using mammalian cell lineages: HEK-293, J774.A1, Sarcoma-180 and PBMCs which appeared to be viable at a level of 80%.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFibrinolytic proteases are enzymes that degrade fibrin. They provide a promising alternative to existing drugs for thrombolytic therapy. A protease isolated from the filamentous fungus Mucor subtilissimus UCP 1262 was purified in three steps by ammonium sulfate fractionation, ion exchange, and molecular exclusion chromatographies, and characterized biochemically and structurally.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci
July 2016
A fibrinolytic protease from M. subtilissimus UCP 1262 was recovered and partially purified by polyethylene glycol (PEG)/sodium sulfate aqueous two-phase systems (ATPS). The simultaneous influence of PEG molar mass, PEG concentration and sulfate concentration on the enzyme recovery was first investigated using a 2(3) full factorial design, and the Response Surface Methodology used to identify the optimum conditions for enzyme extraction by ATPS.
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