Publications by authors named "Theshani A De Silva"

We report a 45-year-old man with medically refractory ulcerative colitis with superimposed colonic malakoplakia, presumed related to chronic use of azathioprine and biologics. This is the first reported case of malakoplakia in a patient requiring high doses of combination therapy. Treatment of malakoplakia is not standardized, but can involve systemic antibiotics, or surgical resection, which in this case resulted in proctocolectomy.

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Article Synopsis
  • A systematic review assessed the effectiveness of various medical therapies for treating and preventing pouchitis based on randomized controlled trials (RCTs) published up to March 2022.
  • The review included 20 RCTs with a total of 830 participants, examining the outcomes of different treatments like ciprofloxacin, metronidazole, budesonide enemas, and De Simone Formulation in both acute and chronic pouchitis cases.
  • Key findings showed that De Simone Formulation and vedolizumab had moderate evidence of effectiveness, while the benefits of other therapies were less certain, indicating a need for more research on pouchitis treatments.
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Background And Aims: Treatment options for proctitis are limited. To assist trial design for novel therapeutics, we conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis of proctitis randomized controlled trials [RCTs] to quantify placebo rates and identify factors influencing them.

Methods: We searched MEDLINE, EMBASE and CENTRAL from inception to June 2021.

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