Sarcomatoid squamous cell carcinoma (SSCC) of the uterine cervix is a rare malignancy with uncertain pathogenesis and aggressive clinical behavior. The diagnosis of this tumor poses a challenge to the cytopathologist since accurate diagnosis is based on identification of two malignant components, that is, epithelial and sarcomatoid. Most cases usually lack the sarcomatoid component on Papanicolaou test (Pap test).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA 74-year-old woman with a past medical history of diabetes, hypertension, and alcohol abuse was brought to the emergency department and subsequently admitted to the intensive care unit with an altered mental status and weakness. Laboratories revealed acute renal failure (BUN 15 mg/dL, creatinine 2.5 mg/dL), elevated serum transaminase (AST of 83 IU/L), hyperammonemia (187 ug/dL), and marked normocytic anemia requiring transfusion of three units of packed red cells (hemoglobin 4.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIsolated Left Ventricular Non Compaction Cardiomyopathy (LVNCC) is a rare genetic cardiomyopathy characterized by a thickened left ventricle with two distinct layers - an inner noncompacted (spongy) layer and an outer compact (dense) layer. The spongy layer is composed of deep intertrabecular recesses. Familial and sporadic forms are known to exist and there is significant genetic heterogeneity among the inherited forms.
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