First insights into using outline-based geometric morphometrics of wing cell contours to distinguish three morphologically similar species of (Diptera: Tabanidae).

Accurate species identification of horse flies (Diptera: Tabanidae) is crucial due to their role as vectors for various pathogens, which is essential for understanding their biology, devising strategies to control their populations, and enhancing disease surveillance. This study assessed the efficacy of outline-based geometric morphometrics (GM) by analyzing the wing cell contours of discal, first submarginal, and second submarginal cells to distinguish three morphologically similar species commonly found in Thailand, , , and . Statistical analysis demonstrated significant size differences between and the two other species ( < 0.

Evaluation of the wing cell contour to distinguish between and (Diptera: Muscidae) using outline-based morphometrics.

The blood-sucking flies of the genus Geoffroy, 1762 (Diptera: Muscidae) are significant ectoparasites that can cause irritation and transmit pathogens to both animals and humans. Within the genus , two species, and , have similar morphology and coexist in the same habitat. Accurate species identification of these flies is crucial for understanding disease vectors and implementing effective control measures.

Genetic and morphometric differentiation between two morphs of (Diptera: Muscidae) from Thailand.

is a genus of biting fly within the subfamily Stomoxyinae of the family Muscidae. It is currently recognized to include 16 species worldwide. These species, acting as ectoparasites, are considered to have significant importance in the veterinary and medical fields.

Wing geometric morphometrics to distinguish and identify flies (Diptera: Muscidae) from Thailand.

The hematophagous flies of the genus Bezzi, 1907 (Diptera: Muscidae) are important ectoparasites in domestic animals and wildlife. Two species of this genus have been recorded in Thailand, viz., (Austen, 1909) and (Pont, Duvallet & Changbunjong, 2020).

Effects of L. Fruit Essential Oil Toxicity against Stable Fly (Diptera: Muscidae).

The efficacy of L. fruit essential oil (EO) against (stable fly), a blood-feeding fly distributed worldwide, was investigated. This study aimed to evaluate the insecticidal activity of EO based on contact and fumigant toxicity tests.

Species Discrimination of Flies , , and (Diptera: Muscidae) Using Wing Geometric Morphometrics.

The flies of the genus Geoffroy, 1762 (Diptera: Muscidae), are regarded as pests of veterinary and medical importance. In Thailand, (Linnaeus, 1758) is the most abundant species and is widely distributed throughout the country. This species can coexist with two other morphologically similar species: Picard, 1908, and Rondani, 1873.

Effects of L. Essential Oil and Ethanolic Extracts on Planktonic Cells and Biofilm Formation of Isolated from Feline Dermatophytosis.

is an important zoonotic fungus that causes dermatophytosis in domestic animals and their owners. Domestic cats are the primary reservoir for . Antifungal drugs frequently produce adverse effects on the host animal, increasing the demand for novel alternative treatments derived from nature.

Intraspecific variation in wing geometry among (Diptera: Tabanidae) populations in Thailand.

(Wiedemann, 1821) (Diptera: Tabanidae) is a hematophagous insect of veterinary and medical importance and is the predominant spp. in Thailand. It is a potential mechanical vector of , which causes surra in domestic and wild animals.

Contact and Fumigant Activities of Essential Oil against the Stable Fly (Diptera: Muscidae).

The stable fly, (L.), is a cosmopolitan hematophagous fly of medical and veterinary importance. It is widely considered a major livestock pest that can cause significant economic losses.

Insecticidal Activity of Essential Oil against the Stable Fly (Diptera: Muscidae) and the Horse Fly (Diptera: Tabanidae).

The stable fly, (Diptera: Muscidae), and the horse fly, (Diptera: Tabanidae), are important ectoparasites of livestock in Thailand. These species affect animal health and cause economic losses. This study investigated the insecticidal activity of essential oil against and through contact and fumigant toxicity tests and evaluated the effects of the essential oil on these flies through histopathological and scanning electron microscopic (SEM) studies.

Landmark Data to Distinguish and Identify Morphologically Close spp. (Diptera: Tabanidae).

spp., also known as horse flies (Diptera: Tabanidae), are important vectors of several animal pathogens. Adult females of   and , which are members of the complex, are morphologically similar and hence difficult to distinguish using morphological characteristics.

The pests of a pest: A systematic review of ectoparasitic fauna among synanthropic rodents in the 21st century with meta-analysis.

Synanthropic rodents are important urban pests that frequently carry hematophagous ectoparasites. These blood-sucking pests are capable of transmitting epizootic and zoonotic pathogens by landing on one host after feeding on an infected animal. This study aimed to estimate the prevalence of ectoparasites carried by synanthropic rodents and discuss the pathogens that are associated with these external parasites.

New records and DNA barcoding of deer flies, Chrysops (Diptera: Tabanidae) in Thailand.

Chrysops spp. or deer flies (Diptera: Tabanidae) are hematophagous flies of medical and veterinary importance and some species are important vectors of Trypanosoma evansi, the causative agent of surra in Thailand. However, data regarding deer fly species and their molecular identification are limited.

Species identification of horse flies (Diptera: Tabanidae) in Thailand using DNA barcoding.

Horse flies (Diptera: Tabanidae) are of medical and veterinary importance because they are known to transmit pathogens. Approximately 80 species of horse flies have been reported in Thailand. Monitoring the distribution of horse fly species is important to control the spread of diseases transmitted by them.

Molecular detection and genetic diversity of bovine Babesia spp., Theileria orientalis, and Anaplasma marginale in beef cattle in Thailand.

Babesia spp., Theileria orientalis, and Anaplasma marginale are significant tick-borne pathogens that affect the health and productivity of cattle in tropical and subtropical areas. In this study, we used PCR to detect the presence of Babesia bovis, Babesia bigemina, and T.

Landmark and outline-based geometric morphometrics analysis of three Stomoxys flies (Diptera: Muscidae).

Adult flies of the genus Stomoxys Geoffroy, 1762 (Diptera: Muscidae), especially S. pullus Austen, 1909, S. uruma Shinonaga et Kano, 1966 and S.

Molecular epidemiology of bovine Babesia spp. and Theileria orientalis parasites in beef cattle from northern and northeastern Thailand.

Beef cattle production represents the largest cattle population in Thailand. Their productivity is constrained by tick-borne diseases such as babesiosis and theileriosis. In this study, we determined the prevalence of Babesia bigemina, Babesia bovis and Theileria orientalis using polymerase chain reaction (PCR).

Seasonal abundance and potential of Japanese encephalitis virus infection in mosquitoes at the nesting colony of ardeid birds, Thailand.

Objective: To investigate the abundance and seasonal dynamics of mosquitoes, and to detect Japanese encephalitis virus (JEV) in these mosquitoes at the nesting colony of ardeid birds.

Methods: Mosquitoes were collected bimonthly from July 2009 to May 2010 by Centers for Disease Control. Light traps and dry ice, as a source of CO2, were employed to attract mosquitoes.

Distribution and abundance of Stomoxyini flies (Diptera: Muscidae) in Thailand.

Stomoxyini flies (Diptera: Muscidae) include species of parasitic flies of medical and veterinary importance. The adult flies feed on the blood of mammals and may transmit several parasites and pathogens. We conducted an entomological survey of Stomoxyini flies from different sites in Thailand.

Occurrence of ectoparasites on rodents in Sukhothai Province, northern Thailand.

A survey of ectoparasites on rodents was carried out bimonthly from April 2008 to March 2009 in 3 districts of Sukhothai Province, northern Thailand. A total of 130 rodents comprising 8 species of hosts were captured and examined for ectoparasites. The hosts examined were Bandicota indica, Bandicota savilei, Rattus losea, Rattus rattus, Rattus exulans, Rattus norvegicus, Menetes berdmorei and Tamiops mcclellandii.