Facile construction of S-scheme SnO/g-CN photocatalyst for improved photoactivity.

The SnO2/g-C3N4 composites were fabricated via an annealing mixture of g-C3N4 and SnO2, which were obtained from calcinating melamine and hydrothermal treatment of SnCl solution, respectively. The photocatalytic properties of g-C3N4/SnO2 were studied over the degradation of Rhodamine B (RhB) under visible light, which exhibits a significantly improved photocatalytic activity compared to the single components, g-C3N4 and SnO2. The enhancement in photocatalytic activity of SnO2/g-C3N4 could be described by the S-scheme pathway, in which the effective charge transfer between components is demonstrated toward the suppression in recombination of the photogenerated electron-hole pairs within redox potential conservation.

High power organic cathodes using thin films of electropolymerized benzidine polymers.

Thin films of benzidine polymers were electrochemically deposited directly onto conductive substrates by oxidative coupling of di- and trianilinoalkane monomers. The electropolymerization and electrochemical properties of the polymers were optimized by varying the alkyl linker. Polymer films exhibited two reversible one-electron transfers at high potentials (>3.

β-Ketoenamine-linked covalent organic frameworks capable of pseudocapacitive energy storage.

Two-dimensional covalent organic frameworks (2D COFs) are candidate materials for charge storage devices because of their micro- or mesoporosity, high surface area, and ability to predictably organize redox-active groups. The limited chemical and oxidative stability of established COF linkages, such as boroxines and boronate esters, precludes these applications, and no 2D COF has demonstrated reversible redox behavior. Here we describe a β-ketoenamine-linked 2D COF that exhibits reversible electrochemical processes of its anthraquinone subunits, excellent chemical stability to a strongly acidic electrolyte, and one of the highest surface areas of the imine- or enamine-linked 2D COFs.