Aims/introduction: We carried out a cross-sectional study of people with type 2 diabetes mellitus to elucidate the association between sleep duration and food intake.
Materials And Methods: Overall, 2,887 participants with type 2 diabetes mellitus (mean age 63.0 years; 61.
This study aimed to reveal the relationship between quality of life (QOL) and sleep quality in patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM). Overall, 202 patients with T1DM were registered in our study, and 192 were eligible for analysis. Baseline characteristics and laboratory values were determined.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAims/introduction: The present study investigated the relationship between the macronutrient energy ratio, dietary carbohydrate and glycated hemoglobin levels in Japanese patients with type 2 diabetes, to generate a potential optimal dietary intake of macronutrients for such patients.
Materials And Methods: In total, 3,032 patients participating in the Sleep and Food Registry in Kanagawa study were evaluated. Their diets were assessed for macronutrient content through a brief self-administered dietary history questionnaire.
Purpose: To evaluate the usefulness of accumulation images obtained by arterial-phase contrast-enhanced harmonic grayscale ultrasonography for examining tumor vessels in focal nodular hyperplasia and other hepatic lesions.
Methods: After injecting a galactose-palmitic acid contrast agent, we used conventional contrast-enhanced harmonic grayscale ultrasonography to scan 8 focal nodular hyperplasia lesions, 21 hepatocellular carcinomas, 2 cholangiocellular carcinomas, 12 hepatic metastases, 17 hemangiomas, and 2 angiomyolipomas. We then accumulated and superimposed consecutive conventional images (accumulation images) and compared them with corresponding conventional images to evaluate serial images of hepatic tumor vessels.
Aim: To prospectively evaluate the usefulness of a pattern-based classification of contrast-enhanced sonographic findings for differential diagnosis of hepatic tumors.
Methods: We evaluated the enhancement pattern of the contrast-enhanced sonography images in 586 patients with 586 hepatic lesions, consisting of 383 hepatocellular carcinomas, 89 metastases, and 114 hemangiomas. After injecting a galactose-palmitic acid contrast agent, lesions were scanned by contrast-enhanced harmonic gray-scale sonography in three phases: arterial, portal, and late.
Purpose: To assess the accuracy of pattern-based classification of contrast material-enhanced wideband harmonic gray-scale ultrasonographic (US) images in the differential diagnosis of hepatic tumors.
Materials And Methods: A total of 183 hepatic lesions in 183 patients were studied; lesions included 116 hepatocellular carcinomas, 42 liver metastases, and 25 liver hemangiomas. After injection of a galactose-palmitic acid contrast agent, lesions were scanned with contrast-enhanced wideband harmonic gray-scale US in the arterial, portal venous, and late venous phases.
Objective: The newly developed contrast-enhanced harmonic gray-scale sonography technique enables us to improve the real-time detectability of viable tumor tissue in hepatocellular carcinoma lesions. We evaluated the usefulness of real-time percutaneous ablation therapy under guidance with this method for patients with hepatocellular carcinoma that is not depicted on conventional sonography.
Subjects And Methods: We examined 30 patients with 56 hepatocellular carcinomas using real-time contrast-enhanced harmonic gray-scale sonography after injection of a galactose-palmitic acid contrast agent and compared the results with the findings of contrast-enhanced helical CT.