Publications by authors named "Teresa Navio"

Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to assess the prevalence of SARS-CoV-2 antibodies in patients with immune-mediated inflammatory diseases (IMID) who are receiving biologic or synthetic therapies.
  • Conducted from October 2020 to May 2021, researchers evaluated 550 patients and found an overall seroprevalence rate of 16%, with higher rates in those treated with tumor necrosis factor alpha inhibitors (TNFi).
  • The findings also indicated that concurrent treatment with methotrexate reduced the seroprevalence in patients taking TNFi, suggesting a complex interaction between therapies affecting immune response.
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Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to assess the impact of a clinical evaluation checklist on recording variables for patients with axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA) and psoriatic arthritis (PsA).
  • After implementing the checklist, significant increases in various health metrics were observed for both patient groups, with axSpA patients showing more changes than those with PsA.
  • The findings suggest that using a checklist enhances patient evaluations, highlighting the need for further efforts to improve assessments, particularly for PsA patients.
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Objective: Choroidal thickness (CT) has been evaluated as a marker of systemic inflammation in ankylosing spondylitis (AS). This study evaluates the CT of AS patients before and after 6 months of biological treatment.

Methods: This longitudinal multicenter study evaluated CT in 44 AS patients.

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Article Synopsis
  • * The study involved 182 patients who received a combined pneumococcal vaccination protocol and evaluated their immune response through a specific assay measuring antibody functionality.
  • * Results indicated that patients on the drug etanercept had a better immune response to multiple pneumococcal serotypes, with about 50% of all participants developing functional antibodies post-vaccination, especially for the prevalent serotype 3.
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Objectives: The aim of this study was to examine the incidence of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) among patients with immunomediated inflammatory diseases (IMIDs) treated with biologic or targeted synthetic disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (bDMARDs and tsDMARDs) and to evaluate the influence of either IMIDs or related therapies on the incidence and evolution of COVID-19.

Methods: This observational, cross-sectional study was conducted from January 31, 2020, to May 15, 2020. Data of 902 patients were obtained from clinical records in hospitals, primary care units, and community pharmacies.

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To evaluate the response to hepatitis B virus (HBV) vaccine in patients on biological therapy. Adults with autoimmune inflammatory diseases on biological therapy such as anti-TNFα, rituximab, tocilizumab, abatacept, or anakinra were included. Hepatitis B surface antibody (anti-HBs) was measured by ELISA before and after vaccination.

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Objectives: To analyse the feasibility and changes in the collection of clinical measures after the implementation in daily practice of a checklist designed for an optimal evaluation and monitoring of patients with spondyloarthritis (SpA).

Methods: An observational prospective study was performed. The feasibility of the assessment checklist (paper/on-line format) for patients with SpA was tested (time to complete the checklist, simplicity, amenity clarity, usefulness).

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Nursing clinics in rheumatology (NCRs) are organisational care models that provide care centred within the scope of a nurse's abilities. To analyse the impact of NCR in the rheumatology services, national multicenter observational prospective cohort studied 1-year follow-up, comparing patients attending rheumatology services with and without NCR. NCR was defined by the presence of: (1) office itself; (2) at least one dedicated nurse; and (3) its own appointment schedule.

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Objective: To compare the carotid intima-media thickness (IMT) assessed with automated radiofrequency-based US in RA patients treated with synthetic vs synthetic and biologic DMARDs and controls.

Methods: Ninety-four RA patients and 94 sex- and age-matched controls were prospectively recruited at seven centres. Cardiovascular (CV) risk factors and co-morbidities, RA characteristics and therapy were recorded.

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Objectives: To assess the reliability of the automated radio frequency (RF)-based US measurement of carotid intima-media thickness (IMT) performed by rheumatologists and to evaluate the variability between this method and the conventional B-mode US measurement of carotid IMT in RA patients.

Methods: Twelve rheumatologists measured in two blinded rounds the IMT of both common carotid arteries (CCAs) of seven RA patients with an automated RF-based method. At each round, a cardiologist measured both CCA-IMTs of the patients using an automated B-mode method.

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