Publications by authors named "Teresa Carrion"

Article Synopsis
  • Dysmorphologists face challenges due to the diverse phenotypic variability of human faces, particularly when using Next-Generation Phenotyping (NGP) tools, which are often trained on limited data.
  • To address this, the GestaltMatcher Database (GMDB) was created, compiling over 10,980 facial images from various global populations, significantly improving the representation of underrepresented ancestries, especially African and Asian patients.
  • The study found that incorporating data from non-European patients enhanced NGP accuracy by over 11% without compromising performance for European patients, highlighting the importance of diverse datasets in identifying genetic disorders.
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Article Synopsis
  • The significant phenotypic variability of human faces complicates the work of dysmorphologists by challenging Next-Generation Phenotyping (NGP) tools, especially when analyzing patients from diverse genetic backgrounds.
  • The research established the GestaltMatcher Database (GMDB), which includes over 10,000 facial images from patients with rare genetic disorders worldwide, striving to improve representation of underrepresented populations, particularly Asian and African patients.
  • The analysis showed that incorporating data from non-European patients enhanced the accuracy of NGP in diagnosing facial disorders without negatively affecting performance on European patients, emphasizing the need for more diverse datasets in medical genetics.
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In this study, we determine the clinical impact of 1 dose of oral ondansetron for children with vomiting and evaluate the economic consequences of its use. The strategies compared were administering oral ondansetron in addition to oral rehydration therapy (group A) versus oral rehydration solution alone (group B) in children attended to for vomiting in a pediatric emergency department. The study population was 1871 children between 0 and 14 years of age treated for vomiting during a 2-year period (2009-2010).

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Background And Objective: The prevalence of hemoglobinopathies and glucose-6-phosphate dehidrogenase (G6PD) deficiency in the Catalan neonatal population is increasing due to immigration. Coinheritance of more than a single RBC genetic defect is becoming more frequent and diagnostic pitfalls are also increasing. We intended to demonstrate the need to perform an early diagnosis of sickle cell disease (SCD) by means of neonatal screening, to establish the prevalence of SCD associated with alpha thalassemia and G6PD deficiency and to identify genotypes associated with sickle cell disease and G6PD deficiency.

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