Safely navigating kidney transplantation during the COVID-19 pandemic: the Singapore General Hospital's experience.

Background: The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic curtailed transplant activities worldwide, driven by concerns about increased COVID-19-related mortality among kidney transplant recipients (KTRs), infections originating from donors, and decreased availability of surgical and intensive care resources as healthcare resources are reallocated for pandemic response. We examined the outcomes of KTRs at our center before and during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Methods: We conducted a retrospective single-center cohort study examining the characteristics and outcomes of patients undergoing kidney transplantation during two periods January 1, 2017 to December 31, 2019 (pre-COVID-19 era) and January 1, 2020 to June 30, 2022 (COVID-19 era).

Hepatitis C virus antigen detection is an appropriate test for screening and early diagnosis of hepatitis C virus infection in at-risk populations and immunocompromised hosts.

Early diagnosis remains key for effective prevention and treatment. Unfortunately, current screening with anti-hepatitis C virus antibody (anti-HCV Ab) test may have limited utility in the diagnosis of HCV infection and reinfection. This is of special concern to at-risk population, such as immunocompromised hosts and end-stage renal failure patients on hemodialysis.

Addressing bone quality and bone density after renal transplantation: A prospective evaluation of the evolution of trabecular bone score and bone mineral density over the first 5 years following renal transplantation in Asian patients.

The evolution of trabecular bone score (TBS) and bone mineral density (BMD) over the first 5 years after renal transplantation was prospectively evaluated in 164 patients. Dual energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) scans were performed at 0, 6, 12, 24, and 60 months. Cumulative steroid dose, serum 25(OH)D, calcium, parathyroid hormone, and total ALP levels at these time points were checked.

Dermatological conditions seen in renal transplant recipients in a Singapore tertiary hospital.

Introduction: Lifelong immunosuppression after renal transplant exerts effects on the recipients' skin, including skin infections, skin cancers and drug-induced skin disorders. Our study aimed to determine the epidemiology of skin conditions among renal transplant recipients in the largest tertiary hospital in Singapore.

Methods: We reviewed the medical records of kidney transplant recipients at Singapore General Hospital, Singapore, between 1 January 2003 and 31 December 2013.

Day 1 post-operative fasting hyperglycemia may affect graft survival in kidney transplantation.

Background: Early post-operative hyperglycemia is commonly encountered in patients without pre-existing diabetes mellitus who are undergoing kidney transplantation. The aim of this study was to determine the effect of early post-operative hyperglycemia on graft and patient survival after kidney transplantation in our center.

Material And Methods: This was a single-center retrospective review of solitary kidney recipients transplanted in our center between January 1998 and December 2007.

Epstein-Barr virus-associated smooth muscle tumors after kidney transplantation: treatment and outcomes in a single center.

Background: Epstein-Barr virus-associated smooth muscle tumors (EBV SMT) in adult kidney transplant recipients (KTR) are rare. The aims of this study are to document the clinical features, types of treatment given, and outcomes of KTR with EBV SMT in our institution.

Methods: Sixteen patients were identified from our institution's databases.

Limited knowledge of chronic kidney disease among primary care patients--a cross-sectional survey.

Background: Kidney disease is the 9th leading cause of death in Singapore. While preventive effects have focused on early detection and education, little is known about the knowledge level of chronic kidney disease (CKD) locally. We seek to evaluate the knowledge of CKD among primary care patients.

Prevalence and patterns of bone loss in the first year after renal transplant in South East Asian patients.

Background: Limited data are available regarding patterns of bone loss in South East Asian renal transplant patients. We aimed to determine the prevalence of low bone density and factors contributing to bone loss in Singaporean patients in the first year after renal transplant.

Methods: Seventy-nine consecutive patients who underwent renal transplant were evaluated.

Spontaneous pneumothorax outcome study (SPOT phase I): a 2-year review.

Objective: We aim to describe the incidence of spontaneous pneumothorax presenting to the Emergency Department, the treatment given and the outcomes of treatment.

Methods: We conducted a retrospective review of patients with spontaneous pneumothorax presenting to the Emergency Department of the Singapore General Hospital from 1 January 2000 to 31 December 2001.

Results: Of a total of 159 patients, with a mean age of 36.