To improve the accuracy of the current vision-based linear displacement measurement in a large range, a new type of linear displacement sensing system, namely, image grating, is proposed in this paper. The proposed system included a patterned glass plate attached to the moving object and an ultra-low distortion lens for high-accuracy image matching. A DFT local up-sampling phase correlation method was adopted to obtain the sub-pixel translation of the patterns onto the target plate.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIn this research paper, a precision position-measurement system based on the image grating technique is presented. The system offers a better robustness and flexibility for 1D position measurement compared to a conventional optical encoder. It is equipped with an image grating attached to a linear stage as the target feature and a line scan camera as the stationary displacement reader.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFExisting methodologies for tool condition monitoring (TCM) still rely on batch approaches which cannot cope with a fast sampling rate of a metal cutting process. Furthermore, they require a retraining process to be completed from scratch when dealing with a new set of machining parameters. This paper presents an online TCM approach based on Parsimonious Ensemble+ (pENsemble+).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe characterization of surface topographic features on a component is typically quantified using two-dimensional roughness descriptors which are captured by off-line desktop instruments. Ideally any measurement system should be integrated into the manufacturing process to provide in-situ measurement and real-time feedback. A non-contact in-situ surface topography measuring system is proposed in this paper.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFProcess monitoring using indirect methods relies on the usage of sensors. Using sensors to acquire vital process related information also presents itself with the problem of big data management and analysis. Due to uncertainty in the frequency of events occurring, a higher sampling rate is often used in real-time monitoring applications to increase the chances of capturing and understanding all possible events related to the process.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFB-spline functions are widely used in many industrial applications such as computer graphic representations, computer aided design, computer aided manufacturing, computer numerical control, etc. Recently, there exist some demands, e.g.
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