The effect of aberrations on the beam quality factor (M) of Hermite-Gauss (HG) beams is examined. Using the method of moments, we derive closed-form analytical expressions of M due to astigmatism and spherical aberration. Our analysis reveals that the radius of the HG beams plays a significant role in determining the effect of the aberrations on M.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIn this article, we demonstrate selective excitation of second harmonic higher-order modes inside a diode end-pumped solid-state laser resonator that comprises of a nonlinear potassium titanyl phosphate (KTP) crystal and a digitally addressed holographic end-mirror in a form of a reflective phase-only spatial light modulator (SLM). The emitted second harmonic higher-order modes at 532 nm are generated by an intracavity nonlinear KTP crystal that is pumped by high-order fundamental modes operating at 1064 nm. The fundamental modes are digitally controlled by displaying a computer-generated hologram in the form of a grey-scale image to the SLM screen for on-demand high-order modes.
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