An Integrated Approach using YOLOv8 and ResNet, SeResNet & Vision Transformer (ViT) Algorithms based on ROI Fracture Prediction in X-ray Images of the Elbow.

Introduction: In this study, we harnessed three cutting-edge algorithms' capabilities to refine the elbow fracture prediction process through X-ray image analysis. Employing the YOLOv8 (You only look once) algorithm, we first identified Regions of Interest (ROI) within the X-ray images, significantly augmenting fracture prediction accuracy.

Methods: Subsequently, we integrated and compared the ResNet, the SeResNet (Squeeze-and-Excitation Residual Network) ViT (Vision Transformer) algorithms to refine our predictive capabilities.

Improving Breast Cancer Detection and Diagnosis through Semantic Segmentation Using the Unet3+ Deep Learning Framework.

We present an analysis and evaluation of breast cancer detection and diagnosis using segmentation models. We used an advanced semantic segmentation method and a deep convolutional neural network to identify the Breast Imaging Reporting and Data System (BI-RADS) lexicon for breast ultrasound images. To improve the segmentation results, we used six models to analyse 309 patients, including 151 benign and 158 malignant tumour images.