Morphology-directing synthesis of rhodamine-based fluorophore microstructures and application toward extra- and intracellular detection of Hg(2+).

A new, easily synthesizable rhodamine-based chemosensor with potential N2O2 donor atoms, L(3), has been characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction together with (1)H NMR and high-resolution mass spectrometry (HRMS) studies. L(3) was found to bind selectively and reversibly to the highly toxic Hg(2+) ion. The binding stoichiometry and formation constant of the sensor toward Hg(2+) were determined by various techniques, including UV-vis, fluorescence, and Job's studies, and substantiated by HRMS methods.

A novel chromo- and fluorogenic dual sensor for Mg(2+) and Zn(2+) with cell imaging possibilities and DFT studies.

A diformyl-p-cresol (DFC)-8-aminoquinoline based dual signaling probe was found to exhibit colorimetric and fluorogenic properties on selective binding towards Mg(2+) and Zn(2+). Turn-on fluorescent enhancements (FE) as high as 40 fold and 53 fold in 9 : 1 MeCN/water (v/v) at pH 7.2 in HEPES buffer for Mg(2+) and Zn(2+), respectively, were observed.

A novel copper(II) complex as a nitric oxide turn-on fluorosensor: intracellular applications and DFT calculation.

We report, herein, the development of an easily synthesizable novel dansyl-based turn-on NO sensor L2. The UV-Vis titration data of L2 with Cu(2+) display a gradual increase in absorbance at 418 nm with [Cu(2+)], which were analyzed by using a non-linear least-squares computer-fit program yielding K = (1.16 ± 0.

A 7-nitrobenz-2-oxa-1,3-diazole based highly sensitive and selective turn-on chemosensor for copper(II) ion with intracellular application without cytotoxicity.

A 7-nitrobenz-2-oxa-1,3-diazole (NBD) derived turn-on fluorescent probe (1) exhibits a reversible binding to Cu(2+) ion in presence of other metal ions, giving ~20 fold increase in fluorescence intensity. The apparent association constant (K(a)) for Cu(2+) was found to be 2.62 × 10(4) M(-1).

Chemistry of transition metal carbene complexes: nucleophilic substitution reactions of cyanamide anion to Fischer carbene complexes.

Rate constants for the reactions of cyanamide anion N≡C-NH(-) with Fischer carbene complexes of the type (CO)(5)M=C(XR)C(6)H(4)Z with M = Cr and W, XR = SMe and OMe, Z = NMe(2), OMe, Me, H, F, Cl and CF(3) in 50% MeCN-50% water (v/v) at 25 °C are reported. N≡C-NH(-) shows a much higher reactivity towards these carbene complexes than OH(-), primary aliphatic amines (e.g.

A highly selective and sensitive in vivo fluorosensor for zinc(II) without cytotoxicity.

A highly selective and sensitive fluorescent Zn(2+) sensor, 2,6-bis(2-hydroxy-benzoic acid hydrazide)-4-methylphenol (1), was designed and synthesized. In aqueous THF (4 : 6 v/v) ligand 1 induces a 2 : 1 complex formation with respect to Zn(2+) at physiological pH. This probe features visible light excitation(390 nm) and emission (490 nm) profiles, excellent selectivity responses for Zn(2+)over other competing biological metal ions with K(d) < 1 pM(2), LOD < 1 ng L(-1) and about 680 fold enhancement in fluorescent intensity upon Zn(2+) binding.