Background: Metastatic disease of the spine requires a multidisciplinary and comprehensive approach to patient care, especially, for patients in a lot of pain with neurological deficit or spinal instability requiring surgical stabilization.
Objectives: The purpose of the study is to report our experience on 34 patients who underwent spinal metastasis resection. We used a single-stage posterior approach with vertebral body reconstruction by an expandable titanium cage and a posterior instrumentation.
New Microbes New Infect
September 2015
The incidence and significant morbidity of vertebral osteomyelitis are increasing despite the progress of diagnosis competences. Among the 50 cases of vertebral osteomyelitis managed in our centers over the past 5 years, 84% of the cases were in men. The mean age was 55 years.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTreatment for recurrent and aggressive meningiomas remains an unmet medical need in neuro-oncology, and chemotherapy exhibits limited clinical activity, if any. Merlin expression, encoded by the NF2 gene, is lost in a majority of meningiomas, and merlin is a negative regulator of mTORC1. The sst2 somatostatin receptor, targeted by octreotide, is highly expressed in meningiomas.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObject: The optimal management of unstable thoracolumbar fractures remains unclear. The objective of the present study was to evaluate the results of using an expandable prosthetic vertebral body cage (EPVBC) in the management of unstable thoracolumbar fractures.
Methods: Eighty-five patients with unstable T7-L4 thoracolumbar fractures underwent implantation of an EPVBC via an anterior approach combined with posterior fixation.
Introduction: Management of elderly patients with thoracolumbar fractures is still challenging due to frequent osteoporosis and risk of screws pull-out. The aim of this study was to evaluate results of a percutaneous-only procedure to treat these fragile patients using cement-augmented screws.
Methods: 12 patients diagnosed with a thoracolumbar fracture associated with an important loss of bone stock were included in this prospective study.
Background Context: The incidence of metastatic spinal cord compression (MSCC) is increasing, paralleling increasing life expectancy of patients. However, management of MSCC and relevance of scoring systems remain controversial.
Purpose: The aims of our study were to analyze the feasibility and outcomes of spinal surgery, to identify prognostic factors for survival, and to assess the accuracy of scoring systems in patients with malignancies associated with MSCC.
The study design includes prospective evaluation of percutaneous osteosynthesis associated with cement kyphoplasty on 18 patients. The objective of the study is to assess the efficacy of a percutaneous method of treating burst vertebral fractures in patients without neurological deficits. Even if burst fractures are frequent, no therapeutic agreement is available at the moment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground Context: The risk of stroke because of carotid retraction during an anterior cervical spine surgery as well as the risk of bleeding complications after an anterior cervical corpectomy under deep anticoagulation and antiplatelet therapy is a surgical issue poorly addressed in the literature.
Purpose: To describe the feasibility and safety of a simultaneous carotid endarterectomy and anterior corpectomy and fusion under deep anticoagulation in a patient with a cervical spinal cord compression and a severe carotid artery stenosis.
Study Design: Case report.
Objective: Osteoporotic compression fractures, which can lead to neurological complications in some cases, are an increasingly frequent occurrence. These lesions require decompression surgery with or without spinal stabilization procedures. In this article, we present the preliminary results obtained using open kyphoplasty, a new method of treating vertebral compression disorders.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Cerebral mucormycosis without rhino-orbital or systemic involvement is an extremely rare condition mostly associated with parenteral drug abuse.
Case Description: We report the case of a 42-year-old woman who presented with hemiparesis of the left side and altered mental status. Neuroradiologic workup demonstrated an inflammatory lesion involving the right basal ganglia.
Object: Elderly patients in poor general health frequently suffer vertebral body (VB) fractures due to osteoporosis or vertebral metastatic lesions. Kyphoplasty and vertebroplasty have become the standard treatment for these types of fractures. In certain conditions that cause local kyphosis, such as spinal cord compression due to a metastatic epidural tumor or the shortening of the spinal canal secondary to vertebral compression, the surgical treatment should provide decompression and stabilization during a short intervention.
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