Multiseptate gallbladder in a pediatric pateint: A case report and review of literature.

Introduction: Multiseptate gallbladder (MSG) is an uncommon congenital condition characterized by internal septa dividing the gallbladder into multiple compartments. This condition poses unique challenges in diagnosis and management due to its rarity and varied clinical presentations.

Case Presentation: A 4-year-old female presented with a three-month history of colicky abdominal pain.

Suprasternal dermoid sinus: A case report.

Introduction: Congenital anomalies in the neck region, such as dermoid sinuses, pose diagnostic challenges in pediatrics. Surgical excisions are vital to prevent complications.

Presentation Of Case: A 7-month-old male infant had presented with a congenital suprasternal dermoid sinus, which had been evident since birth.

Safety and Efficacy of Hook Diathermy in the Dissection of the Mesocolorectum During Laparoscopic-Assisted Pull-Through for Hirschsprung Disease in Low-Resource Settings.

Surgical correction is the main line of treatment for the congenital disorder Hirschsprung's disease (HD). Laparoscopic techniques proved their safety and efficacy in previous studies. LigaSure™ is the gold standard for colorectal dissection.

Chylolymphatic cyst as a rare cause of acute intestinal obstruction in infants.

Introduction And Importance: Chylolymphatic cysts are benign pathology in lymphatic vessels due to obstruction in the lymphatic system. Their incidence is still unknown. However, they account for approximately 3 % to 9 % of all pediatric lymphangiomas.

Management of penile post-circumcision ischemia by pentoxifylline infusion and hyperbaric oxygen therapy.

Background: Post-circumcision penile ischemia is a devastating complication. We will present our experience in managing children with various forms of penile ischemia.

Materials And Methods: This cohort prospective observational and interventional study was performed on all male children with post-circumcision penile ischemia between April 2017 and October 2021.

Spontaneous evisceration of infantile umbilical hernia.

Introduction And Importance: Infantile umbilical hernia is common in children. It has a regressive course in most cases. Conservative management is the standard in most cases before the age of 3 years unless there are complications such as incarceration, rupture with evisceration which are extremely rare and warrants emergency surgery.

Efficacy of dexmedetomidine versus magnesium sulfate as an adjuvant to intraperitoneal bupivacaine in pediatric laparoscopic surgery: a randomized clinical trial.

Background: We evaluated the efficacy of dexmedetomidine versus magnesium sulfate as an adjuvant to intraperitoneal (IP) bupivacaine in pediatric laparoscopic inguinal herniorrhaphy.

Methods: Ninety-seven male children, ASA I-II, 1-6 years old, undergoing laparoscopic inguinal herniorrhaphy, were randomized to receive before peritoneal insufflation, IP 2 mg.kg bupivacaine 0.

A human tail arising from the anal mucocutaneous junction: A case report.

Introduction: Human tails are rare congenital malformations that describe protrusions commonly located around the midline of the lumbosacral region covered by skin, representing an embryonic remnant. Human tails are broadly classified into true and pseudo-tails. The real ones represent the persistence of a remnant of the embryonic tail formed between the fourth and eighth week of gestation.

Newborn with complete double penis and two separate scrotums: A case report.

Introduction: We present a newborn with double penis and double scrotum as a part of a caudal duplication syndrome (CDS) which is a condition includes duplication of the distal organs of the body. It is crucial to have knowledge about it to be able to be identified.

Presentation: A male newborn presented with double penis, double scrotum double urethra, double colon, and double imperforate anus.

Living donor liver transplantation for adult Budd Chiari syndrome - Resection without replacement of retrohepatic IVC: A case report.

Introduction: Suprahepatic caval resection and replacement of inferior vena cava (IVC) is standard procedure in deceased donor liver transplantation for patients with Budd-Chiari syndrome (BCS). However, replacement of IVC in living donor liver transplantation (LDLT) is difficult. We report a case of BCS successfully treated by LDLT without replacement of IVC.

Portal vein reconstruction using vein grafts in pediatric living donor liver transplantation: Current status.

PV reconstruction is an important aspect of LDLT, with post-transplant outcomes depending on PV reconstruction methods. However, it is unclear whether the preferential selection of these techniques is dependent on preoperative recipient characteristics. This retrospective study assessed whether preoperative recipient factors differed in pediatric patients who did and did not receive VGs for PV reconstruction.