Publications by authors named "Tanner Thornton"

Background: Determination of need for osteochondroplasty (OCP) during periacetabular osteotomy (PAO) commonly relies on intraoperative assessment of internal rotation at 90° flexion (IRF). Performing an OCP helps decrease the risk of iatrogenic femoroacetabular impingement from PAO reduction. Avoiding impingement helps decrease risks of accelerated secondary osteoarthritis.

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Article Synopsis
  • Bernese periacetabular osteotomy (PAO) is a procedure that helps manage symptoms and slow down degeneration in patients with acetabular dysplasia, but many will eventually need total hip arthroplasty (THA).
  • This study aims to analyze the clinical outcomes, complications, and longevity of implants in patients who have THA after previously undergoing ipsilateral PAO.
  • The research included a review of 113 THA surgeries, showing significant improvement in patient outcomes post-operation, though 7.1% experienced major complications, with a general trend of early failures occurring around 3.2 years after THA.
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This study evaluated the welfare and behaviors of Cobb 700 broilers as affected by growth rate (GR) and stocking density (SD). Slower-growth (weight gain < 50 g/d) and medium-growth (weight gain = 50-60 g/d) broilers were produced by providing 57.1% and 78.

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Background: Acetabular retention in revision total hip arthroplasty (THA) may be advantageous, yet long-term survival data is limited. Thus, we investigated long-term survivorship of retained acetabular components in revision THA with analysis of rerevision rate, instability risk, and clinical outcomes.

Methods: We reviewed 98 hips with polyethylene wear and/or osteolysis that were revised with retained acetabular components.

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Background: Highly cross-linked polyethylene (HXLPE) is a widely used bearing surface in total hip arthroplasty (THA); long-term results in young patients are limited. We previously demonstrated excellent results in HXPLE on cobalt-chrome femoral heads at 15-year mean follow-up. The purpose of the present study was to investigate polyethylene wear rates, implant survivorships, wear-related revisions, and patient-reported outcomes (PROs) in a young patient cohort who had alumina ceramic on HXPLE coupling at an average 16-year follow-up.

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Article Synopsis
  • Residual Legg-Calvé-Perthes (LCP) deformities are difficult hip disorders, often requiring surgery to correct issues like instability and impingement; this study examines the effectiveness of a combined surgical approach in addressing these complex problems.
  • Out of 31 hips treated with combined surgical dislocation and periacetabular osteotomy, 85% remained functional without needing total hip replacement after an average follow-up of 8.4 years, showing promising intermediate-term results.
  • Patient-reported outcomes improved significantly post-surgery, with the modified Harris hip score and WOMAC pain scores demonstrating substantial gains, while some ongoing symptoms were reported in a small percentage of cases.
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