Publications by authors named "Tanis Hogg"

Drug conjugates have become a significant focus of research in the field of targeted medicine for cancer treatments. Peptide-drug conjugates (PDCs), a subset of drug conjugates, are composed of carrier peptides ranging from 5 to 30 amino acid residues, toxic payloads, and linkers that connect the payload to the peptide. PDCs are further broken down into cell-penetrating peptides (CPPs) and cell-targeting peptides (CTPs), each having their own differences in the delivery of cytotoxic payloads.

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Article Synopsis
  • - Pokeweed antiviral protein (PAP) is a type I ribosome-inactivating protein that has antibacterial, antifungal, and antiviral properties, primarily by targeting ribosomal RNA in both viruses and eukaryotic cells.
  • - The study focused on the cytotoxicity of PAP isoenzymes isolated from seeds of Asian pokeweed, employing techniques like protein sequencing and X-ray crystallography to analyze the structure of PAP‑S1aci, which closely resembles another variant from P. americana.
  • - Notable findings included a proline substitution that doesn't affect function but alters the geometry of the protein, and minimal N-glycosylation that is believed to enhance cytotoxic properties by preventing interference with rRNA-binding
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Malaria is caused by protozoan erythrocytic parasites of the Plasmodium genus, with Plasmodium falciparum being the most dangerous and widespread disease-causing species. Falcipain-2 (FP-2) of P. falciparum is a papain-family (C1A) cysteine protease that plays an important role in the parasite life cycle by degrading erythrocyte proteins, most notably hemoglobin.

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Enzymes of the Rel/Spo family enable bacteria to survive prolonged periods of nutrient limitation by producing an intracellular signaling alarmone, (p)ppGpp, which triggers the so-called stringent response. Both the synthesis of (p)ppGpp from ATP and GDP(GTP), and its hydrolysis to GDP(GTP) and pyrophosphate, are catalyzed by Rel/Spo proteins. The 2.

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Pokeweed antiviral protein, PAP-S(aci), isolated from seeds of the Chinese pokeweed plant, Phytolacca acinosa, belongs to the family of type-1 ribosome-inactivating proteins (RIPs). Type-1 RIPs are approximately 30-kDa N-glycosidases that inactivate eukaryotic and prokaryotic ribosomes via a site-specific depurination of ribosomal RNA (rRNA). Here we describe the preliminary X-ray structure determination at 1.

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