Verticillium wilt, a soilborne vascular disease caused by Verticillium dahliae, strongly affects cotton yield and quality. In this study, an isolated rhizosphere bacterium, designated Bacillus velezensis BvZ45-1, exhibited >46% biocontrol efficacy against cotton verticillium wilt under greenhouse and field conditions. Moreover, through crude protein extraction and mass spectrometry analyses, we found many antifungal compounds present in the crude protein extract of BvZ45-1.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFVerticillium wilt of cotton is a very serious soil-borne disease and there is no effective control method. The mechanism of Gossypium hirsutum thaumatin-like protein 1(GhTLP1) in upland cotton regulating Verticillium wilt resistance has been an uncovered research approach. GhTLP1 is mainly localized in the cell wall.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBicupin domain protein (BCD) family, an important component of Cupin domain superfamily, plays important roles in oxalic acid (OA) degradation and stress responses in high plants. However, no studies have been reported on the Cupin domain family in cotton up till now. In our study, a total 110 proteins including Cupin domain were identified from the upland cotton (Gossypium hirsutum).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTo date, no ideal effective method for controlling Verticillium wilt in upland cotton () has been defined. The purpose of this study was to determine the effects and mechanism through which flagellin C () regulates the cation/proton exchanger 3 gene (), induces plant immunity, and increases resistance to Verticillium wilt. The FLiC gene was cloned from an endophytic bacterium () isolated from roots of the upland cotton cultivar Zhongmiansuo 41.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAims: The potential of endophytic Bacillus strains to improve plant growth and yield was evaluated.
Methods And Results: Endophytic Bacillus altitudinis HNH7 and Bacillus velezensis HNH9 were evaluated for their growth-promoting traits. In an in vitro plate assay, HNH7 and HNH9 exhibited proteolytic, amylolytic, lipolytic and cellulolytic activity.
Mol Plant Microbe Interact
July 2021
Cotton Verticillium wilt (CVW) is a severe soilborne disease caused by the pathogen , and it has a great impact on cotton production. Previous studies found that the biocontrol agent CEF-082 and its metabolic filtrate could reduce the incidence of CVW; however, the underlying mechanism remains unclear. The metabolic crude extract of CEF-082 increased the sensitivity of .
View Article and Find Full Text PDFVerticillium wilt caused by is a threatening disease of cotton, causing economic loss worldwide. In this study, nine endophytic strains isolated from cotton roots exhibited inhibitory activity against strain VD-080 in a dual culture assay. HNH7 and HNH9 were chosen for further experiments based on their high antagonistic activity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFVerticillium wilt caused by Verticillium dahliae Kleb. is a major disease in cotton. We found that pectin lyase can enhance cotton resistance to Verticillium wilt and induce cell apoptosis of V.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBackground: Verticillium wilt of cotton is a serious soil-borne disease that causes a substantial reduction in cotton yields. A previous study showed that the endophytic fungus Chaetomium globosum CEF-082 could control Verticillium wilt of cotton, and induce a defense response in cotton plants. However, the comprehensive molecular mechanism governing this response is not yet clear.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPollen tube growth in styles was strongly inhibited by temperature above 35 °C, and the yield of cotton decreased because of the adverse effect of high temperatures during square development. High-temperature stress during flowering influences the square development of upland cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) and cotton yield.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFVerticillium wilt in cotton caused by Verticillium dahliae is one of the most serious plant diseases worldwide. Because no known fungicides or cotton cultivars provide sufficient protection against this pathogen, V. dahliae causes major crop yield losses.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjective: To explore population dynamics of endophytic bacteria and obtain antagonistic endophytic bacteria toward Verticillium dahliae Kleb (Vd), Fusarium oxysporium f. sp. Vasinfectum (Fov) from cotton.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe antagonistic potentials of endophytic bacteria isolated from the roots of six cotton cultivars at different developmental stages were determined in vitro toward three pathogens: Verticillium dahliae Kleb V107 and V396 and Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. vasinfectum (F108).
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