Cardiovascular risk in minority and underserved women in Appalachian Tennessee: a descriptive study.

Purpose: The purposes of this study were to translate current knowledge regarding cardiovascular risk factors, screening, and prevention to a disparate population of women and to ascertain the cardiovascular health status and risk factors in a sample of minority and underserved Appalachian women.

Data Sources: Demographic data were collected from a voluntary sample of women from a disparate population living in Appalachian Tennessee. A coronary risk profile recorded family health history, personal health history, and lifestyle habits affecting risk for cardiovascular disease.

Ankle brachial index as a prognostic tool for women with coronary artery disease.

Background And Objectives: Coronary artery disease (CAD) is the leading cause of death among women both nationally and internationally. Despite increased knowledge regarding CAD in women, early diagnosis remains a difficult clinical task. A correlation between peripheral arterial disease (PAD) and CAD has been noted in previous research; however, these studies were either retrospective or did not focus on women.

Correlation of ankle-brachial index values with carotid disease, coronary disease, and cardiovascular risk factors in women.

Background: Recent studies indicate that the use of ankle-brachial index (ABI) measurements helps identify patients with peripheral arterial disease. Previous research also reveals a relationship between peripheral arterial disease and higher incidence of cardiac mortality and morbidity.

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the correlation of a low ABI (<0.