Publications by authors named "Tamassy K"

Gastric mucosa responds with inflammation to Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection. While numerous reports have shown that the immune system produces specific IgG, IgA, and IgM isotype anti H.

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Based on cDNA sequence data epsilon chain-specific antisense oligonucleotides were synthesized and checked on in vitro IgE production. Using peripheral blood cells from a hypereosinophilic patient and a human IgE myeloma cell line, U266, marked reduction of in vitro IgE production measured by PRIST was observed. The effect of epsilon antisenses proved to be isotype specific since IgG production by both peripheral blood cells and a lymphoma cell line, CESS, was not affected.

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The anti-H. pylori IgG, IgA, and anti CagA responses in dyspeptic patients have been evaluated. Of 481 patients 76% tested positive for IgG anti-H.

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Article Synopsis
  • Helicobacter pylori (HP) is commonly linked to chronic active gastritis and peptic ulcers, but its specific mechanisms of causing these conditions remain unclear.
  • A significant increase in eosinophils was observed in the gastric mucosa of HP-infected patients compared to those with HP-negative gastritis, despite similar levels of mast cells.
  • Further research is needed to understand the source and role of eosinophilia in HP infections, its connection to disease progression, and the relationship between eosinophils and mast cells.
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In the last decade pathogenetical role of Helicobacter pylori infection has been proved in development of gastroduodenal alterations. DNA-RNA hybridisation and protein profile studies proved that Helicobacter pylori is an organism distinct from other bacteria. Therefore serology became a useful method to study the epidemiology of Helicobacter pylori infection in various populations.

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An improved ADCC assay for the detection of cancer-associated serum blocking factors is described. Inhibition of ADCC by sera was performed without preincubation and washing of effector cells. Effects of individual susceptibility of normal effector cells to serum inhibitors and of the background inhibition by normal sera were also avoided.

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