Effect of iron restriction on outer membrane protein composition of Pseudomonas strains studied by conventional and microchip electrophoresis.

In this study the outer membrane protein (OMP) composition of six Pseudomonas aeruginosa strains had been analyzed by conventional CE and microchip electrophoresis. Bacterial OMPs are important virulence factors and play a significant role in the pathogenesis of infectious diseases. Changes in their composition might refer to the altered pathogenic properties and antibiotic sensitivity of a certain strain.

Effect of antibiotic treatment on bacterial attachment to a DePuy Enduron orthopedic implant.

Background: The increasing incidence of bacterial infections in orthopedic surgery might be related to the increasing application of artificial devices. In most cases, bacteria multiply on the surface of implants in biofilms. Poor penetration of antibiotics, frequent necessity of prosthesis removal, chronic processes and financial costs emphasize the significance of preventive measures.

Comparison of antibody repertoires against Staphylococcus aureus in healthy individuals and in acutely infected patients.

The management of staphylococcal diseases is increasingly difficult with present medical approaches. Preventive and therapeutic vaccination is considered to be a promising alternative; however, little is known about immune correlates of protection and disease susceptibility. To better understand the immune recognition of Staphylococcus aureus by the human host, we studied the antistaphylococcal humoral responses in healthy people in comparison to those of patients with invasive diseases.

Effect of antibiotics on cell surface hydrophobicity of bacteria causing orthopedic wound infections.

Background: Despite antibiotic prophylaxis and treatment, the incidence of wound infections in orthopedic surgery is significant. Postoperative wound infection is a multifactorial process, which can be modified by several bacterial factors. Cell surface hydrophobicity of bacteria is a very important physicochemical feature, which has a great influence on the ability of bacteria to adhere to the surface of host cells or medical implants.

Capillary electrophoresis study of outer membrane proteins of Pseudomonas strains upon antibiotic treatment.

Nosocomial wound infections by Pseudomonas aeruginosa strains have increasing importance in orthopaedic surgery. Outer membrane protein composition and cell-surface hydrophobicity of the bacteria have strong influence on adhesion to living tissues or artificial medical devices. Outer membrane proteins of five Pseudomonas strains (KT 2, KT 7, KT 25, KT 28, KT 39) isolated from orthopaedic patients' wounds and one standard strain NIH Hungary 170000 isolated from pus were examined.