Publications by authors named "Takeshi Inoshita"

In the field of photonics, alkali copper(I) halides attract considerable attention as lead-free emitters. The intrinsic quantum confinement effects originating from low-dimensional electronic structure lead to high photoluminescence quantum yields (PLQYs). Among them, Cs Cu I is the most promising candidate, satisfying both high PLQY and air stability.

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Heterostructures having both magnetism and topology are promising materials for the realization of exotic topological quantum states while challenging in synthesis and engineering. Here, we report natural magnetic van der Waals heterostructures of (MnBiTe) (BiTe) that exhibit controllable magnetic properties while maintaining their topological surface states. The interlayer antiferromagnetic exchange coupling is gradually weakened as the separation of magnetic layers increases, and an anomalous Hall effect that is well coupled with magnetization and shows ferromagnetic hysteresis was observed below 5 K.

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Among the intermetallics and alloys, YCu is an unusual material because it displays negative thermal expansion without spin ordering. The mechanism behind this behavior that is caused by the structural phase transition of YCu has yet to be fully understood. To gain insight into this mechanism, we experimentally examined the crystal structure of the low-temperature phase of YCu and discuss the origin of the phase transition with the aid of thermodynamics calculations.

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Article Synopsis
  • Ruthenium-loaded catalysts are essential for ammonia synthesis under mild conditions, with B sites being the main active sites, while other configurations of Ru have shown limited efficiency.
  • A new intermetallic compound, LnRuSi (where Ln = La, Ce, Pr, Nd), has been developed as a catalyst that does not rely on B sites and features an exposed, negatively charged Ru plane.
  • Chemical etching using EDTA-2Na enhances the ammonia formation rate by 2-4 times, achieving a turnover frequency (TOF) about 600 times higher than pure Ru, indicating a novel active site with improved catalytic performance.
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We describe the synthesis of the new ternary compound CaRuSi whose chemical and physical properties help draw a clear picture of how electronic structure controls the behavior of an isostructural series of intermetallics. DFT calculations reveal that an electronic pseudogap arises near the Fermi level ( E), corresponding to 14 valence electrons per RuSi unit. The closed-shell-like character is further investigated by comparisons with the electronic structures of CaCoSi (15 electrons), where the E lies above the corresponding pseudogap, and its hydride CaCoSiH, where formation of H anions restores the 14-electron count on the metal sublattice, returning the E to the pseudogap.

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Electrides loaded with transition-metal (TM) nanoparticles have recently attracted attention as emerging materials for catalytic NH synthesis. However, they suffer from disadvantages associated with the growth and aggregation of nanoparticles. TM-containing intermetallic electrides appear to be promising catalysts with the advantages of both electrides and transition metals in a single phase.

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Electrides-compounds in which electrons localized in interstitial spaces periodically serve as anions-have attracted broad attention for their exotic properties, such as extraordinary electron-donating ability. In our efforts to expand this small family of phases, LaScSi emerges as a promising candidate. Its electron count is 2e f.

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