Publications by authors named "Takashi Musha"

Background: Thrombolytic therapy is standard treatment in acute pulmonary thromboembolism (PTE) with hemodynamic instability. Although right heart thrombi (RHT) appear to increase mortality in acute PTE, large-scale studies of acute PTE with RHT are scarce.

Methods and results: Patient data (from August 2005 to May 2014) obtained from post-marketing surveillance of thrombolytic therapy using a tissue-type plasminogen activator were analyzed retrospectively.

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Background:  In Japan, the safety and efficacy of thrombolytic therapy using tissue-type plasminogen activator for acute pulmonary embolism (PE) in the real world remain unclear.

Methods And Results:  A total of 1,254 patients with acute PE covered by the post-marketing surveillance of thrombolytic therapy using monteplase were divided into 3 groups: cardiopulmonary arrest (CPA)/collapse group (n=85); massive group, patients with unstable hemodynamics without CPA/collapse (n=217); and submassive group, patients with stable hemodynamics and right ventricular dysfunction (RVD) (n=465). In the efficacy analysis of 767 cases, the response rate to monteplase was 94.

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Article Synopsis
  • Thrombin activates cellular responses like platelet aggregation and smooth muscle cell proliferation via the PAR-1 receptor.
  • The study evaluated E5555, a selective thrombin receptor antagonist, showing it effectively inhibits smooth muscle cell proliferation in both lab and rat models.
  • E5555 demonstrated potential in reducing neointimal formation after vascular injury and could be beneficial for treating conditions like restenosis and chronic atherothrombotic disease.
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