Effect of calf-thigh intermittent pneumatic compression device after total hip arthroplasty: comparative analysis with plantar compression on the effectiveness of reducing thrombogenesis and leg swelling.

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of two intermittent pneumatic compression devices as prophylaxis against intravascular coagulation and leg swelling following total hip arthroplasty. We studied 121 patients by assessing thrombogenesis using the D-dimer level before and after total hip arthroplasty. In addition, the patients' postoperative swelling was evaluated by measuring the thigh and lower leg circumference.

Vascular anatomy for rotational acetabular osteotomy: cadaveric study.

Rotational acetabular osteotomies are performed to correct dysplastic hips in young adults. However, there is a potential risk of intrapelvic vascular injury. To define the relation of these vascular structures to the bone around the acetabulum, we measured the distance and direction from the anteroinferior iliac spine to the external iliac artery and from the base of the superior pubic ramus to the obturator artery in 34 cadaveric hemipelves (17 male, 17 female; 19 left, 15 right).

The effect of posterolateral reconstruction on range of motion and muscle strength in total hip arthroplasty.

Posterolateral reconstruction of the posterior capsule, piriformis tendon, and external rotators in total hip arthroplasty improves the stability of the hip joint. This study was performed to evaluate the effect of this reconstruction on range of motion (ROM) and circumferential muscle strength. We selected 58 limbs of 29 patients.

Relationship between radiographic measurements of reconstructed hip joint position and the Trendelenburg sign.

We evaluated 60 limbs, including 34 primary total hip arthroplasties in 30 patients (mean age, 56 years) at a minimum of 2 years postoperatively. Femoral offset ratio (%FO) was calculated by dividing the femoral offset by the distance between the centers of the bilateral femoral heads on radiographs. The tilt angle of the pelvis by the Trendelenburg test was measured using the magnetic sensor system.