Publications by authors named "T Zieschang"

Article Synopsis
  • Disorientation is a key early sign of postoperative delirium (POD), which can lead to serious health issues, but existing tools like CAM-ICU can't assess disorientation in intubated patients.
  • Researchers developed the Confusion Assessment Method for Intermediate Care Unit (CAM-IMC) by combining CAM-ICU variables with disorientation testing to improve POD diagnosis in non-intubated patients.
  • In a study of 178 patients, CAM-IMC showed high diagnostic accuracy with a sensitivity of 96% and specificity of 94%, highlighting its reliability as a tool for identifying POD in postoperative settings.
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Falls are a significant health problem in older people, so preventing them is essential. Since falls are often a consequence of improper reaction to gait disturbances, such as slips and trips, their detection is gaining attention in research. However there are no studies to date that investigated perturbation detection, using everyday wearable devices like hearing aids or smartphones at different body positions.

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Background: Vertebral and pelvic fractures are associated with a significant burden of negative health and psychosocial outcomes. The number of vertebral and pelvic fractures is increasing in an aging society. Vertebral and pelvic fractures are increasingly significant injuries for individuals and society.

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Falls in older individuals often result from unexpected balance disturbances during walking, necessitating the analysis of recovery strategies for effective falls prevention. This becomes particularly crucial for individuals with cognitive impairment, who face a higher fall risk compared to cognitively healthy adults. Hence, our study aimed to compare the recovery response to standardized walking perturbations on a treadmill between older adults with cognitive impairment and cognitively healthy older adults.

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Purpose: Incident delirium is a frequent complication among hospitalized older people with COVID-19, associated with increased length of hospital stay, higher morbidity and mortality rates. Although delirium is preventable with early detection, systematic assessment methods and predictive models are not universally defined, thus delirium is often underrated. In this study, we tested the role of the Multidimensional Prognostic Index (MPI), a prognostic tool based on Comprehensive Geriatric Assessment, to predict the risk of incident delirium.

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