Publications by authors named "T Zeus"

Background: Prosthesis-patient mismatch after transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) can be measured echocardiographically (measured prosthesis-patient mismatch [PPMm]) or predicted (predicted prosthesis-patient mismatch [PPMp]) using published effective orifice area (EOA) reference values. However, the clinical implications of PPM post-TAVR remain unclear.

Objectives: This study aimed to elucidate the prevalence of PPMm and PPMp post-TAVR and their impact on mortality in a large international cohort.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Long-term factor Xa (FXa) inhibition shows promise in reducing inflammation and improving outcomes after heart attacks and strokes by impacting platelet function.
  • In experiments with mice, chronic FXa inhibition led to smaller brain and heart injury sizes and better cardiac function compared to acute inhibition.
  • Analysis of patients revealed that those receiving FXa inhibitors had reduced infarct sizes and showed changes in platelet proteins that suggest decreased release of substances that promote inflammation and clotting.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Aortic valve disease (AVD) is associated with high mortality and morbidity. To date, there is no pharmacological therapy available to prevent AVD progression. Because valve calcification is the hallmark of AVD and S1P (sphingosine-1-phosphate) plays an important role in osteogenic signaling, we examined the role of S1P signaling in aortic stenosis disease.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Device-related thrombosis (DRT) occurs frequently after left atrial appendage closure (LAAC), with notable differences in diagnosis timing and outcomes between men and women.
  • Women make up 34.7% of DRT patients in the study and tend to be older and have fewer comorbidities compared to men, but DRT in women is diagnosed significantly later.
  • Both genders have similar treatment outcomes and overall mortality rates, indicating that treatment strategies are equally effective regardless of sex.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Detailed visualization and precise measurements of aortic valve dimensions are critical for the success of transcatheter aortic valve implantation and for the prevention of complications. Currently, multislice computed tomography is the gold standard for assessment of the aortic annulus and surrounding structures to determine the prosthesis size. New technologies such as virtual reality (VR) not only enable 3-dimensional (3D) visualization with the potential to improve understanding of anatomy and pathology but also allow measurements in 3D.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF