Publications by authors named "T Yu Lebedev"

Background: Proteasomes degrade intracellular proteins. Different proteasome forms were identified. Proteasome inhibitors are used in cancer therapy, and novel drugs directed to specific proteasome forms are developed.

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The efficiency of human immunodeficiency virus-1 (HIV-1) inhibition by sulfated polysaccharides isolated from the various families of red algae of the Far East Pacific coast were studied. The anti-HIV-1 activity of kappa and lambda-carrageenans from , original highly sulfated X-carrageenan with low content of 3,6-anhydrogalactose from and i/κ-carrageenan with hybrid structure isolated from was found. The antiviral action of these polysaccharides and its low-weight oligosaccharide was compared with commercial κ-carrageenan.

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Proteasomes are multi-subunit protein complexes responsible for protein degradation in cells. Immunoproteasomes and intermediate proteasomes (together non-constitutive proteasomes) are specific forms of proteasomes frequently associated with immune response, antigen presentation, inflammation and stress. Expression of non-constitutive proteasome subunits has a prognostic value in several types of cancer.

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Article Synopsis
  • Imaging-based anticancer drug screening is gaining traction due to advancements in fluorescence microscopy and image processing, enabling detailed study of cell viability and proliferation.
  • Despite the availability of large-scale datasets for cell viability, the integration of toxicology measurements from these screens with imaging data remains uncertain.
  • This research shows that imaging methods yield high accuracy in assessing drug effects across various cancer cell lines and that selecting specific analysis metrics can improve consistency in results while highlighting the benefits of monitoring mitochondria and cell dynamics.
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The great complexity of complex geriatric assessment makes it relevant to search for methods that facilitate the selection of patients who really need it. The article presents the results of studying the possibility of using a routine clinical examination to select elderly cardiological patients with an increased risk of senile asthenia. The study involved 52 elderly patients with heart and vascular pathology.

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