Development and application of a machine learning-based antenatal depression prediction model.

Background: Antenatal depression (AND), occurring during pregnancy, is associated with severe outcomes. However, there is a lack of objective and universally applicable prediction methods for AND in clinical practice. We leveraged sociodemographic and pregnancy-related data to develop and validate a machine learning-based AND prediction model.

Making Mo(0) a Competitive Alternative to Ir(III) in Phosphors and Photocatalysts.

Iridium is used in commercial light-emitting devices and in photocatalysis but is among the rarest stable chemical elements. Therefore, replacing iridium(III) in photoactive molecular complexes with abundant metals is of great interest. First-row transition metals generally tend to yield poorer luminescence behavior, and it remains difficult to obtain excited states with redox properties that exceed those of noble-metal-based photocatalysts.

Combining Electrosorption and Electrochemical Reduction Mechanisms for Uranium Removal Using 1,2,3,4-Butane Tetracarboxylic Acid-Modified MIL-101: An In-Depth Exploration of Uranyl-Adsorbent Interactions.

Extracting uranium from nuclear wastewater is vital for environmental and human health protection. However, despite progress in uranium extraction, there remains a demand for an optimized adsorbent with improved capability, efficiency, and selectivity. To bridge this gap, 1,2,3,4-butane tetracarboxylic acid (BTCA)-modified MIL-101 was synthesized through a simple hydrothermal reaction between amino-modified MIL-101 (MIL-101-NH) and BTCA.

The chemistry of halide-based solid electrolytes: unlocking advances in solid-state Li-ion batteries.

Solid-state batteries (SSBs) represent a transformative advancement in electrochemical energy storage, offering exceptional energy density, enhanced safety, and broad operational temperature ranges, making them ideal for next-generation applications. While liquid electrolytes dominate conventional lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) due to their high conductivity and efficient electrode interface wetting, their flammability and volatility pose significant safety risks, particularly in electric vehicles and portable electronics. Solid electrolytes, a cornerstone of SSB technology, offer a promising pathway to enhance LIB energy density and safety.

Specialized pro-resolving lipid mediators: a key player in resolving inflammation in autoimmune diseases.

Uncontrolled hyperactivation of the immune system is the central mechanism underlying the pathogenesis of autoimmune diseases. Timely control of the inflammatory response is essential to prevent inflammation progression and organ damage. Specialized pro-resolving lipid mediators (SPMs) are autacoid molecules derived from essential polyunsaturated fatty acids during acute inflammatory responses.