Publications by authors named "T Trogu"

Article Synopsis
  • The study monitored the circulation of Influenza A virus (AIV) in wild ducks and birds in Lombardy from 2022-2024, analyzing samples collected from hunting and dead birds using real-time RT-PCR and whole genome sequencing.
  • Out of 3,497 hunted ducks, 184 tested positive for AIV, revealing 21 different subtypes, with H5N1 HPAIV being the most common during winter 2022-2023.
  • In surveys of dead wild birds, notably buzzards and gulls, two buzzards and one grey heron tested positive for H5N1, while gulls showed a significant increase in positivity from 0% in 2022 to 51%
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In this study, virological surveillance focused on coronaviruses in marmots in the Alpine region in 2022, captured as part of a population control reduction program in the Livigno area. Seventy-six faecal samples were randomly collected from marmots at the time of capture and release and tested for genome detection of pan-coronavirus, pan-pestivirus, canine distemper virus, and influenza A and D virus. Nine faecal samples were positive in the Pan-CoV RT-PCR, while all were negative for the other viruses.

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We isolated Issyk-Kul virus (ISKV) from a bat sampled from Italy in 2021 and conducted ISKV-specific surveillance in bats collected in Italy during 2017-2023. ISKV circulation among synanthropic and sedentary species of bat, such as Savi's pipistrelle bat (Hypsugo savii) in northern Italy, may have public health implications in this region.

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Article Synopsis
  • The genus Lagovirus, part of the Caliciviridae family, includes both lethal viruses like rabbit hemorrhagic disease virus (RHDV) and European brown hare syndrome virus (EBHSV) and non-lethal ones such as rabbit calicivirus (RCV) and hare calicivirus (HaCV).
  • Lagoviruses have two main genetic lineages: GI in rabbits (including RHDV and RCV) and GII in hares (including EBHSV and HaCV), with significant genetic recombination occurring at specific genomic junctions.
  • A new strain known as RHDV type 2 (RHDV2) emerged in 2010 due to
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Article Synopsis
  • Porcine Respirovirus 1 (PRV1) is a negative-sense RNA virus linked to respiratory issues in pigs, first discovered in China in 2013 and later found in America and Europe.
  • A study conducted in Northern Italy between September 2022 and September 2023 tested 902 pig samples, identifying PRV1 in 14 cases (1.55%), raising concerns about its role in Porcine Respiratory Disease Complex (PRDC).
  • The research also detected other viruses like swine influenza virus (SIV) and porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV) in many PRV1-positive samples, suggesting PRV1 could act as a co-factor in respiratory diseases in pigs
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