Publications by authors named "T Tomson"

The teratogenic potential of valproate in pregnancy is well established; however, evidence regarding the long-term safety of other antiseizure medications (ASMs) during pregnancy remains limited. Using routinely collected primary care data from the UK and nationwide Swedish registries to create a cohort of 3,182,773 children, of which 17,495 were exposed to ASMs in pregnancy, we show that those exposed to valproate were more likely to receive a diagnosis of autism, intellectual disability, and ADHD, when compared to children not exposed to ASMs. Additionally, children exposed to topiramate were 2.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to investigate if high-dose folic acid (>1 mg daily) use in women who have given birth and those with epilepsy is linked to a higher risk of cancer, especially in children born to mothers with epilepsy.
  • Researchers analyzed data from medical birth registers in Denmark, Norway, and Sweden, tracking cancer diagnoses among women over time while taking into account other factors like antiseizure medication use.
  • Results showed that women exposed to high-dose folic acid had a 20% increased overall risk of cancer, which slightly decreased when considering a 6-month delay, with a notable increase in non-Hodgkin lymphoma cases among those exposed.
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This report is the first comprehensive update on the activities of existing epilepsy-pregnancy registries since 2010. The primary aim of these registries, which were initiated by independent international research groups some 25 years ago, has been to assess the risk of major congenital malformations (MCMs) in offspring exposed in utero to different antiseizure medications (ASMs). Progress reports are provided here from the five original registries (the International Registry of Antiepileptic Drugs and Pregnancy EURAP, the North American Antiepileptic Drug Pregnancy Registry, the UK and Ireland Epilepsy and Pregnancy Register, the Kerala Registry of Epilepsy and Pregnancy, and the Raoul Wallenberg Australian Pregnancy Register of Antiepileptic Drugs) plus the more recently initiated West China Registry.

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