Publications by authors named "T Szep"

Agricultural intensification is a major driver of global biodiversity loss. In Europe, intensification progressed over the 20th century and was accelerated by instruments of the EU's Common Agricultural Policy. Central and Eastern European (CEE) countries standing outside the EU until the beginning of the 21st century employed less intensive farming and are considered one of the continent's farmland biodiversity strongholds.

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Climate change has been associated with both latitudinal and elevational shifts in species' ranges. The extent, however, to which climate change has driven recent range shifts alongside other putative drivers remains uncertain. Here, we use the changing distributions of 378 European breeding bird species over 30 years to explore the putative drivers of recent range dynamics, considering the effects of climate, land cover, other environmental variables, and species' traits on the probability of local colonisation and extinction.

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This paper proposes a new method to combine choice- and text data to infer moral motivations from people's actions. To do this, we rely on moral rhetoric, in other words, extracting moral values from verbal expressions with Natural Language Processing techniques. We use moral rhetoric based on a well-established moral, psychological theory called Moral Foundations Theory.

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Article Synopsis
  • Climate change causes species to shift their ranges and leads to local extinctions, resulting in changes to community composition.
  • Ecological barriers like biome boundaries, coastlines, and elevation significantly impact how communities can adapt to these changes, yet they are often overlooked in climate studies.
  • Research using European breeding bird data from the 1980s and 2010s shows that these barriers greatly affect the direction and distance of community shifts, emphasizing the need to consider ecological barriers in understanding biodiversity changes.
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Article Synopsis
  • Bird populations in Europe have been declining for years, and this study looks at how human activities are affecting them.
  • The researchers examined data from 170 bird species over 37 years across 28 countries to see how farming, forest changes, city growth, and temperature changes impact these birds.
  • They found that farming, especially using pesticides and fertilizers, hurts most bird populations the most, while changes in forests and cities affect different species in various ways.
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