Publications by authors named "T Silambarasan"

Mosquitoes are a vector for many dreadful diseases known for their public health concern. The continued use of synthetic insecticides against vector control has led to serious environmental impacts, human health problems, and the development of insect resistance. Hence, alternative mosquito control methods are needed to protect the environment and human health.

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The present study was conducted to biosynthesize zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnONPs) by an estuarine associated actinobacterium Streptomyces spp., characterized its spectral features and also determined its biomedical properties. At first, ZnONPs were synthesized by actinobacterial-mediated reduction of zinc oxide metal and then, it was characterized by following standard methodologies.

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Article Synopsis
  • - The study focuses on the threat posed by textile effluent to aquatic ecosystems and explores the synthesis of SnO/GO nanocomposites using a sonochemical method to help treat this wastewater.
  • - Characterization techniques like XRD, SEM, UV-vis, and IR were employed, and the SnO/GO nanocomposites showed impressive photocatalytic activity, achieving up to 95% removal of dyes under sunlight.
  • - Additionally, bioassays with organisms like Chlorella pyrenoidosa, Artemia salina, and Danio rerio were conducted to assess toxicity, confirming the effectiveness of the SnO/GO nanocomposites in wastewater treatment.
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The present study was undertaken to evaluate the biosynthesis, molecular modeling and statistical optimization of xylanase production through Box-Behnken design by a mangrove associated actinobacterium Streptomyces variabilis (MAB3). Initially, the production of xylanase by the selected strain was carried through submerged fermentation using birchwood xylan as substrate. Further the xylanase production was statistically optimized through Box-Behnken design.

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Increased urbanization and increase in population has led to an increased demand for fuels. The result is the prices of fuels are reaching new heights every day. Using low-cost feedstocks such as rendered animal fats in biodiesel production will reduce biodiesel expenditures.

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