Publications by authors named "T P Pichugina"

Article Synopsis
  • Integrative and conjugative elements (ICEs) are mobile genetic elements that can transfer genes between diverse bacterial species, impacting traits like symbiosis, pathogenicity, and antibiotic resistance.
  • A study identified 53 different types of ICEs in a specific group of bacteria, termed PsICEs, which have unique structural features and evolutionary pathways compared to their bacterial hosts.
  • One prevalent cargo gene, Tn, while not affecting pathogen growth in plants, influences bacterial metabolism and gene expression in response to carbon sources, highlighting its role in bacterial fitness.
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Gastroenterocolitis caused by Campylobacter bacteria are the most common acute infectious zoonotic foodborne diseases. One of the important factors for the transmission of infection is contaminated dairy products, so the assessment of contamination of raw milk with Campylobacter is necessary to develop effective measures to suppress the growth of the pathogen and ensure the safety of products. of the study was to assess the microbial characteristics of raw milk samples and the nature of their contamination with thermophilic bacteria of the Campylobacter genus.

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Campylobacter genus bacteria causing campylobacteriasis are difficult to culture. This fact necessitates creation of special approaches to studies of the behavior of these pathogens during the manufacture and storage of foodstuffs. The regularities of Campylobacter jejuni transition into an uncultivable state are studied under conditions simulating the process of immersion cooling of fresh poultry products.

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А screening study on the detection of campylobacteria in raw food products, semi-finished products and objects in the external environment in the poultry processing industry was conducted. The highest level of detection of campylobacteria is set for raw poultry products, including carcasses of broilers, turkeys and quail. A general accordance of getting Campylobacter in raw materials and food products with inadequate sanitary treatment of separate areas of production has been established: in most cases Campylobacter spp.

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Multiwall carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) are regarded as environmental pollutants with increased risk. Recently MWCNTs have attracted attention as a promising component of packaging materials for food products, as carriers for agricultural plant growth stimulants, agrochemicals components and advanced pesticides, which creates the possibility of their exposure through the gastrointestinal tract. Objective of the research is assessment of sub-acute oral toxicity to rats of MWСNTs in an experiment lasting 100 days.

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