Publications by authors named "T Nikaido"

This study aimed to evaluate ionic release, flexural strength and water absorption of UDMA resins containing 0-30 wt% surface pre-reacted glass-ionomer (S-PRG) filler fabricated by a DLP 3D printer. Release of Al, B, Na, Sr and F ions were measured by inductively coupled plasma (ICP) and an ion meter. Flexural strength test and water absorption measurements were performed according to the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) 4049 standard and ISO 1567 standard, respectively.

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Background: Locomotive syndrome (LS) presents symptoms related to decreased mobility due to musculoskeletal disorders. Knee osteoarthritis (KOA) is a significant public health concern linked to age-related musculoskeletal issues and is among the conditions contributing to LS. Age-related lower extremity muscle weakness exacerbates knee pain in KOA, but the impact of LS on knee pain is not clear, prompting the present investigation.

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Purpose: Decreased physical function with increasing life expectancy is a public health concern worldwide. Knee osteoarthritis (KOA) is considered one of the primary illnesses causing decreased physical function. Depression affects decreased physical function and is closely related to knee pain in KOA.

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Introduction: Computer-aided design and manufacturing (CAD/CAM) methods have gained prominence in early orthotic provision. This study introduces an innovative approach using compact three-dimensional (3D) printers and computed tomography data to generate segmented body models for traditional Damen corset orthoses. The goals included evaluating the comfort and fit of orthoses and assessing the effectiveness of our approach for prosthetic companies with limited financial resources.

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Article Synopsis
  • BCC (Burkholderia cepacia complex) is a significant cause of pneumonia, particularly in cystic fibrosis patients, and has also been seen in those without cystic fibrosis, with a notably high mortality rate.
  • Combination antibiotic therapy has shown promise in treating BCC pneumonia, yet there's little information regarding its effectiveness for initial and recurring infections.
  • A case study highlights successful treatment of a non-cystic fibrosis patient with BCC pneumonia using a mix of intravenous, inhalational, and oral antibiotics, suggesting that early diagnosis and prompt combination therapy, including inhaled tobramycin, can be effective in managing recurrent BCC infections.
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