Publications by authors named "T M Samsonova"

By means of dopplerometry there were examined the blood flows in uterine arteries, funic arteries, internal carotid arteries of fetuses of 34 women in III trimester of a pregnancy with a threat of a premature birth. Cerebral blood flow in newborns was estimated on the 1-st and the 5-th days of life in anterior and middle cerebral arteries. Control group included 20 women with the physiologic pregnancies and their 20 newborns.

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Drug resistance of 271 strains of coagulase negative staphylococci isolated mainly from the upper respiratory tract and skin of healthy animals (cows, sheep, swine, hen, monkey, mink, sable and fox) was studied. Benzylpenicillin, streptomycin, tetracycline, chloramphenicol, erythromycin, oleandomycin, neomycin, monomycin, kanamycin and novobiocin and heavy metal salts, such as mercurous chloride and cadmium sulfate were used in the study. Unlike coagulase positive staphylococci isolated from the same sources, the coagulase negative strains were more frequently resistant to novobiocin (a specific feature of a number of the strains) and tetracycline and much less frequently resistant to benzylpenicillin and streptomycin.

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Article Synopsis
  • Over 200 coagulase-positive Staphylococcus aureus strains from animals were analyzed using specific typing phages designed for both cattle and humans.
  • A high percentage (78.5-90.0%) of these S. aureus strains from swine, cows, and chickens could be classified by these phages, indicating that strains from the same biotype often displayed similar sensitivities to the phages.
  • S. intermedius strains displayed complete resistance to the phages, supporting its classification as a separate species of coagulase-positive staphylococci.
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The specific identification of 271 strains of coagulase-negative staphylococci isolated from different animals (cows, sheep, swine, hens, monkeys, minks, sables, foxes, etc.) was carried out according to the scheme of Akatov--Devriese. Species could be determined in 77.

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