Publications by authors named "T L Cascino"

Patients 65 years of age or older represent the fastest-growing demographic group added to the U.S. heart transplant (HT) list.

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Background: Heart transplantation (HT) survival and waitlist times are established outcome metrics. Patient-centered HT outcomes are insufficiently characterized. This study evaluates the role of days alive and outside the hospital (DAOH) as a candidate patient-centered HT performance measure.

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Article Synopsis
  • - Of the 5 randomized controlled trials (RCTs) analyzed, 20% of participants had chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension (CTEPH), but none specifically studied the impacts of exercise training in these patients.
  • - The study suggests that exercise training can enhance exercise capacity in pulmonary hypertension (PH) patients, specifically indicated by improvements in 6-minute walk distance.
  • - It also highlights that exercise training appears to be safe for patients with CTEPH and pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH), challenging the common belief that exercise is risky for these individuals.
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The 15th Annual Report from The Society of Thoracic Surgeons Interagency Registry for Mechanically Assisted Circulatory Support includes 29,634 continuous-flow left ventricular assist devices from the 10-year period between 2014 and 2024. The outcomes reported here demonstrate continued improved survival in the current era of fully magnetically levitated devices, with a significantly higher 1-year (85.7% vs 78.

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Article Synopsis
  • Despite advancements in treatments for pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH), patients still face high rates of illness and death.
  • Sotatercept, a new therapy that inhibits activin signaling, has been approved for PAH and shows promising efficacy and safety.
  • The review provides insights into how Sotatercept works, its benefits for patient wellbeing and survival, and its safety profile to better inform readers about this innovative treatment.
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