Publications by authors named "T Kniess"

Theranostic matched pairs of radionuclides have aroused interest during the last couple of years, and in that sense, copper is one element that has a lot to offer, and although Cu and Cu are slowly being established as diagnostic radionuclides for PET, the availability of the therapeutic counterpart Cu plays a key role for further radiopharmaceutical development in the future. Until now, the Cu shortage has not been solved; however, different production routes are being explored. This project aims at the production of no-carrier-added Cu with high radionuclidic purity with a medical 30MeV compact cyclotron via the Zn(p,α)Cu reaction.

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Background: [F]fluoromisonidazole ([F]FMISO, 1H-1-(3-[F]fluoro-2-hydroxypropyl)-2-nitroimidazole) is a commonly used radiotracer for imaging hypoxic conditions in cells. Since hypoxia is prevalent in solid tumors, [F]FMISO is in clinical application for decades to explore oxygen demand in cancer cells and the resulting impact on radiotherapy and chemotherapy.

Results: Since the introduction of [F]FMISO as positron emission tomography imaging agent in 1986, a variety of radiosynthesis procedures for the production of this hypoxia tracer has been developed.

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COX-2 can be considered as a clinically relevant molecular target for adjuvant, in particular radiosensitizing treatments. In this regard, using selective COX-2 inhibitors, e.g.

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Introduction: Door-to-CT scan time (DCT) and door-to-needle time (DNT) are important process measures in acute ischemic stroke (AIS) patients undergoing intravenous thrombolysis (IVT). We examined the impact of a telemedical prenotification by emergency medical service (EMS) (called the "Stroke Angel" program) on DCT and DNT and IVT rate compared to standard of care.

Patients And Methods: Two prospective observational studies including AIS patients admitted via EMS from 2011 to 2013 (cohort I; n = 496) and from January 1, 2015 to May 31, 2018 (cohort II; n = 349) were conducted.

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Article Synopsis
  • COX-2 is an important enzyme linked to cancer treatment problems and bad outcomes for patients with solid tumors.
  • Researchers studied special chemical compounds to see how well they can block COX-2 and how stable they are in the body.
  • Out of the compounds tested, one called [D,F]5a was the most stable, while another, [F]5b, had the least amount of activity in bones during studies.
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