Publications by authors named "T Kashimura"

Article Synopsis
  • * Delayed diagnosis can result in issues like abscesses, prolonged infections, or chronic joint problems.
  • * MRI is an effective, noninvasive tool for diagnosis, as illustrated by a case of an 11-year-old girl diagnosed just 3 days after her symptoms began, highlighting its importance in detecting this condition early in children.
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Background: Approximately 10% of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) patients have left ventricular systolic dysfunction (end-stage HCM) leading to severe heart-failure; however, risk stratification to identify patients at risk of progressing to end-stage HCM remains insufficient.

Objectives: In this study, the authors sought to elucidate whether the coexistence of other cardiovascular disease (CVD)-related variants is associated with progression to end-stage HCM in patients with HCM harboring pathogenic or likely pathogenic (P/LP) sarcomeric variants.

Methods: The authors performed genetic analysis of 83 CVD-related genes in HCM patients from a Japanese multicenter cohort.

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Article Synopsis
  • Clonal hematopoiesis of indeterminate potential (CHIP) is shown to worsen outcomes in patients with nonischemic dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) despite being well-known for its negative impacts on atherosclerotic disease.
  • Researchers analyzed 198 DCM patients using advanced genetic sequencing to find both germline mutations linked to cardiomyopathy and somatic mutations in CHIP driver genes, discovering 25 CHIP mutations in 22 patients.
  • The study concluded that CHIP is an independent risk factor for cardiac issues in DCM, contributing to worsened heart function and structural damage, and that genetic mutations can help predict patient prognosis.
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Lowering mean pulmonary arterial pressure (mPAP) without reducing cardiac output is essential in treating pulmonary hypertension (PH). Isosorbide dinitrate (ISDN) potentially achieves this in post-capillary PH but can decrease cardiac output and blood pressure (BP), especially in pre-capillary PH. However, post-capillary PH and pre-capillary PH can overlap, and their clear discrimination is difficult.

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Background: Trastuzumab has improved breast cancer (BC) prognosis and reduced anthracycline use. However, the characteristic changes of anthracycline-related cardiomyopathy (ARCM) in patients with BC remain unclear. We aimed to update our understanding of ARCM in the trastuzumab era.

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